Quiz 1 Flashcards
Adversarial Legalism
Utilization of the legal system to acheive policy goals
2 key charactaristics of adversarial legalism
- Formal legal contestation
- Litigant activism
Costs and benefits of ad legalism
Costs:
Inefficient
Powerful courts-contestation
Law is complicated
Benefits:
Flexible
Checks on corruption
Enhances political legitimacy
Participatory legal system
Reliant on public participation to vindicate legal rights
Hierarchical legal system
Controlled by small group of bureaucrats
Juridification
Actions to rid politics of ambiguity, replacing it with clear procedures
Ex of juridification
Blocking function/command function
Brown v. Board, desegregation
Private law
Laws thst act to benefit or protect legal rights of privage individuals
Public law
Laws meant for general application
Defining features of public litigation
Lawsuits are bipolar
Litigation is retrospective
Right and remedy are interdependent (proportionality)
Lawsuit is a self-contained dispute
Judges in neutral position to answer legal questions
Political development of public litigation
Before 20th cen: individualism, gov’t should stay out of private disputes
Rise of industry and inequality in early 20th vhanged attitudes
Now poasibility of multiple parties on each side of a legal contest
Equitable relief
Court ordering someone to do/not to do something
Ex. Injunction
Equitable relief is…
Forward looking