Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

L1: TEXT AS CONNECTED DISCOURSE

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2
Q
  • LANGUAGE - complex
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3
Q

Texts

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4
Q

structure built up of smaller units

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5
Q

connected to each other

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6
Q
  • There are structures
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7
Q

Discourses

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8
Q

above the sentence because they

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9
Q

are made by combining sentences

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10
Q

Sentences

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11
Q

together

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12
Q

Clauses

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13
Q

DISCOURSE AS LANGUAGE

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14
Q

ABOVE THE SENTENCE

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15
Q

Phrases

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16
Q

→ Discourse is a unit larger

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17
Q

than sentences; has a structural

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18
Q

Words

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19
Q

pattern that holds more meaning

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20
Q

than a sentence

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21
Q

Letters

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22
Q

Ex: sequence of

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23
Q

sentences

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conversation bet.

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24
Q

People

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DISCOURSE AS LANGUAGE IN USE
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When dealing with a discourse
content and
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form should always be interpreted together
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(CONTENT = what is it about
FORM = how
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was it said
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TEXT
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made of signs and symbols systematized by
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grammar and organized in logical language
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to properly present the message
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Usually written
but can be anything that is
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documented
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TEXT AS CONNECTED DISCOURSE
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*
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TEXT - physical manifestation of discourse
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(process of interaction and interpretation of
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language in a context)
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DISCOURSE
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language
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part of a social science
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TEXT - linguistic object that
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is made up of discourses
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How language becomes
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bigger unit or structure in a
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string of sentences when
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given meaning
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Structured
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to
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complex information
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convey
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How language is in use
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Structurally cohesive
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How social realities affect
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language-use
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Relies
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on
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context
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and
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connection to be interpreted
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L2: TECHNIQUES IN SELECTING & ORGANIZING
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INFORMATION
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Essential for clear communication
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Techniques help structure ideas logically and
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efficiently
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BRAINSTORMING
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a.
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Act of coming up with ideas
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Listing a main topic and ideas about it
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Involves selection process of ideas
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WORD STORM
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Best used when starting to come up
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with ideas about a main topic
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→ To make a word storm
write down
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the first word that you can think of
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when you see the main topic
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Colonial mentality
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colonization
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war
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history
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past
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lost
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b. IDEA MAP
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→ An organized visual representation
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that helps clearly add
sort
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connect ideas
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EXAMPLE
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Traditions
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History
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Food
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Filipino
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Culture
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Beliefs
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Language
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Heritage
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C. IDEA LIST
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List containing ideas about a certain
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topic; direct way to find and record
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your ideas
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→ Write the main topic then list down
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your ideas as they come
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EXAMPLE
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Responsibilities of a Filipino Citizen
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practice his/ her right to vote
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obey the law
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acknowledge moral obligations
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keep self socially-aware
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stand up for the right of others
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contribute to the welfare of the community
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Brainstorming List
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Word Storm
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Purpose
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for initial brainstorming
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of ideas
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Structure
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word idea list
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Idea Map
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for clearly adding
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sorting
and connecting
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ideas
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organized visual
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representation
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Process
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write the first word
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that comes to mind
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add
sort
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ideas as they come
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Idea List
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for direct recording of
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ideas
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phrase / sentence idea
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list
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write ideas as they
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come
make a different
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list for sub-ideas