quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Lesion

A

gen term for pathogenic or traumatic change in tissue

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2
Q

Macule

A

color change non-raised/depressed area

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3
Q

Papule

A

solid, raised lesion <.5mm diameter

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4
Q

Nodule

A

solid, raised lesion >.5mm diameter

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5
Q

Erythematous

A

red seems so much more efficient…

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6
Q

Sessile

A

elevated lesion that’s widest at base

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7
Q

pedunculated

A

elevated lesion w/base narrower

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8
Q

Papillary

A

has lots of surface projections

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9
Q

Verrucous

A

warty/rough surface

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10
Q

Erosive

A

loss of surface epithelium; popped blister

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11
Q

Ulcerated

A

loss of surface epithelium down to CT (depressed appearance)

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12
Q

Fissure

A

narrow, slit-like ulceration/groove

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13
Q

Plaque

A

slightly elevated and generally flat

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14
Q

Petechia

A

flat round pin-point area of hemorrhage, usually <3mm

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15
Q

Purpura

A

hemorrhage to the skin, larger than 3 mm, but less than 1 cm

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16
Q

Ecchymosis

A

flat area of hemorrhage >1cm; bruise

bruise=>efficiency..

17
Q

Vesicle

A

fluid-filled elevation, superficial, =/< 5mm

18
Q

Bulla

A

fluid-filled elevated superficial >5mm

19
Q

Pustule

A

superficial, circumscribed cavity filled with pus (purulent exudate)

20
Q

Indurated

A

hardened

21
Q

Fluctuant

A

wave-like on palpation due to lq content

22
Q

copious

A

lg amt

23
Q

dermatoglyphics

A

lines forming a skin pattern=”palm reading” (jk)

24
Q

crenated

A

scalloped

25
Q

Varicose

A

abnormally swollen, distended, or dilated

26
Q

scale

A

flakes of retained surface keratin

27
Q

Crust

A

dried blood, serum, or purulent exudate on the skin surface