Quiz 1: Flashcards

Types of content - G7 mandate and list of countries - G20 mandate and list of countries - U.N mandate - U.N Security council mandate (permant and non-permanent members) - Political spectrum slides 1-13 (ends with a list of left and right wing ideas)

1
Q

G7 Mandate:

A

A group that discusses global economic issues and international security

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

G20 Mandate:

A

A group that studies and reviews policy issues in industrialized countries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the UN (mandate)

A

The U.N is an organization of 193 countries that work together to protect human rights, give humanitarian aid, climate action, and support sustainable development.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the UN Security Council?

A

The security council is meant to maintain international peace and security, through political and military means. 15 members, only 5 of them are permanent.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

G7 List of Members:

A
  • Canada
  • France
  • Germany
  • Italy
  • Japan
  • U.K
  • U.S
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

G20 List of Members:

A
  • U.S
  • Australia
  • Canada
  • Saudi Arabia
  • India
  • Russia
  • South Africa
  • Argentina
  • Brazil
  • Mexico
  • France
  • Germany
  • Italy
  • U.K
  • China
  • Indonesia
  • Japan
  • South Korea
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Non Permanent Members of the UN Security Council

A
  • Algeria
  • Ecuador
  • Guyana
  • Japan
  • Malta
  • Mozambique
  • South Korea
  • Sierra Leone
  • Slovenia
  • Switzerland
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Permanent Members of the UN Security Council

A
  • China
  • Russia
  • U.K
  • France
  • America
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Meaning of veto power?

A

Shuts down a vote/discussion

Ex: April 2024 U.S vetoes having a new member on the security council

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is NATO

A

Established 1949 to guarantee freedom of security of its members through political and military means. It was made to be a counter to Soviet Russia in the cold war.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What special power do the permanent members of the UN Security Council have?

A

Veto power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How many members in NATO

A

32

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Newest member of NATO

A

Sweden in 2024

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Why do Austria, Ireland, and Switzerland, not want to be part of NATO

A

Their constitutions have neutrality written into their military issues

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Country waiting for approval to be part of NATO?

A

Ukraine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

3 countries that don’t want to be part of NATO

A
  • Austria
  • Ireland
  • Switzerland
17
Q

Political Spectrum Definition

A

A system of classifying political ideologies (beliefs)

18
Q

3 Classifications in the Political Spectrum

A
  • Extreme
  • Leaning
  • Moderate / Centrist
19
Q

Extreme ideologies:

A

they are more radical; COMMUNISM / FACISM

20
Q

Left/ Right leaning ideologies:

A

Ideas that are slightly to the left/ right of the center
SOCIALISM / LIBERALISM / CONSERVATISM / LIBERTARIANISM

21
Q

Centrist/moderate:

A

Ideas that are often a mix of left/right leaning views, or just maintain the status quo (change nothing). A centrist is basically the middle ground.

22
Q

Left Wing

A

More government control/intervention

23
Q

Left Wing Ideas

A
  • Free/ public healthcare
  • Free/accessible education
  • Reproductive rights
  • Decriminalizing/legalizing drugs
  • Free Speech
  • Higher taxes
  • Feminism (gender and racial equality)
  • Support for LGBT community
  • Higher immigration
  • Diversity/ greater representation
  • Less focus on religion
24
Q

Right Wing

A

More individual freedom

25
Q

Right Wing Ideas

A
  • Lower taxes
  • Restrictive reproductive rights
  • More expensive education
  • Private health care
  • Drugs are illegal
  • More gun ownership
  • Less regulation (rules) on business, industries, etc
  • Small government (government makes less laws & has less power)
  • Restrictive immigration
  • Capital punishment (death penalty
  • Greater focus on religion