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Pharmacolgy > Quiz 1 > Flashcards

Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Codeine

A

no brand name
*opiod receptor agonist
moderate agonist

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2
Q

Fentanyl

A

bn: Sublimaze
*opiod receptor agonist
strong agonist

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3
Q

Hydromorphone

A

bn: Dilaudid
*opiod receptor agonist
strong agonist

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4
Q

Meperidine

A

bn: Demerol
*opiod receptor agonist
strong agonist

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5
Q

Methadone

A

bn: Dolophine
*opiod receptor agonist
strong agonist

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6
Q

Morphine

A

bn: MS-Contin
*opiod receptor agonist
strong agonist

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7
Q

Nalbuphine

A

bn: Nubain
*opiod receptor agonist
mixed agonist-antagonist

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8
Q

Oxycodone

A

bn: OxyContin
*opiod receptor agonist
moderate agonist

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9
Q

Oxycodone/acetaminophen

A

bn: Percocet
*opiod receptor agonist
moderate agonist

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10
Q

Tramadol

A

bn: Ultram
*opiod receptor agonist
?strong agonist

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11
Q

Acetylsalicylic acid

A

bn: Aspirin

* salicylates and NSAID

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12
Q

Etodolac

A

bn: Lodine

* NSAID

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13
Q

Ibuprofen

A

bn: Advil, Motrin

* NSAID

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14
Q

Ketorolac tromethamine

A

bn: Toradol

* NSAID

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15
Q

Naproxen

A

bn: Naprosyn, Aleve (otc)

* NSAID

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16
Q

Celecoxib

A

bn: Celebrex

* COX-2 selective inhibitor

17
Q

Methylprednisolone

A

bn: Medrol

* adrenal corticosteroid

18
Q

Prednisone

A

bn: Deltasone

* adrenal corticosteroid

19
Q

Dexamethasone

A

bn: Decadron

* adrenal corticosteroid

20
Q

Acetaminophen

A

bn: Tylenol
*NSAID
(has analgesic and antipyretic effect, lacks anti-inflammatory or antithrombotic effects)

21
Q

Tx Nocioceptive Pain and/or Inflammation: drug classes (families)

A

Opiod receptor agonists
Adrenal Corticosteroids
Salicylates
NSAIDs - Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs
Cyclo-oxygenase 2 (COX-2) Selective Inhibitors

22
Q

Opiod Receptor Agonist work by:

A

activation of opiod receptors which inhibit synaptic activity

23
Q

NSAIDs work by:

A

inhibiting cyclo-oxygenase (COX) enzymes to prevent production of prostaglandins

24
Q

Adrenal Corticosteroids work by:

A

inhibiting the release of Archidonic Acid by phospholipases

Pharmacolgy (2 decks)

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