quiz 1 Flashcards

pumasa po

1
Q

It is the serious disruption of the functioning of society

A

disaster

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2
Q

Natural disasters results from an environmental disturbance

A

natural disasters

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3
Q

what are the 2 major classifications of disaster

A

natural and man-made

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4
Q

are caused by errors of man

A

man-made disasters

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5
Q

what does the word “des” and “aster” mean from french?

A

“des” means bad “aster” means star

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6
Q

Is the potential loss in lives, health status, livelihoods, and various assets

A

Disaster risk

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7
Q

Where is the Philippines situated in?

A

South east Asia and lies on the west side of the pacific ocean

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8
Q

Holds one of the key information regarding the Philippines exposure and vulnerability to disasters

A

Environmental awareness

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9
Q

Can be a consequence of a natural phenomenon man-made threat

A

hazards

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10
Q

The possibility or susceptibility to acquire the consequence of disasters

A

vulnerability

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11
Q

Pertains to the physical profile of a subject

A

Physical vulnerability

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12
Q

relates to inability of an individual or even group of people to withstand or tolerate the impact

A

social vulnerability

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13
Q

it is determined by individuals, communities and the nations economic stability through financial sustainability

A

economic vulnerability

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14
Q

refers to the judicious use and protection of natural resources

A

environmental vulnerability

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15
Q

Develop a plan that includes communication strategies and meeting points

A

Emergency plan

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16
Q

assemble a well-stocked kit that includes essential items

A

emergency kit

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17
Q

keep informed about potential hazards or disasters

A

stay informed

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18
Q

familiarize yourself with evacuation routes in your community

A

do the drill

19
Q

take measures to protect your home

A

secure the home

20
Q

volunteer for local preparedness and response initiatives

A

volunteer

21
Q

what does “az zarhr” mean in old french?

A

luck or chance

22
Q

what are the two countries with almost identical catastrophes

A

philippines and japan

23
Q

typhoons, tornado, floods

A

hydrometeorological hazards

24
Q

earthquake, tsunami, volcanic eruption

A

geological hazards

25
Q

disease, epidemics, pest attack

A

biological hazards

26
Q

pollution, deforestation, desertification

A

environmental hazards

27
Q

oil spills, fires, nuclear meltdowns

A

chemical hazards

28
Q

vehicular accidents, airplane crash, forest fires

A

accident related

29
Q

these two are significant events in disaster planning

A

hydrometeorological and geological hazards

30
Q

What does project noah mean

A

nationwide operational assessment of hazards

31
Q

what does DREAM mean

A

disaster risk exposure assessment for mitigation

32
Q

what does LIDAR mean

A

light detection and ranging

33
Q

what does CHASSAM mean

A

coastal hazards and storm surge assessment and mitigation

34
Q

it detects coastal circulation, wave surge and refraction

A

CHASSAM

35
Q

And accurate 3D presentation of floods and hazards maps

A

DREAM-LIDAR

36
Q

what does LADDERS mean

A

local development of doppler radar systemt

37
Q

targets to create a doppler radar able to detect sea surface parameters

A

LADDERS

38
Q

aims to generate a sensor-based monitoring and warning systems for slope failures

A

Landslides Sensors development

39
Q

what does WHIP mean

A

Weather hazard and information project

40
Q

provides real-time satellite, dopplers radar etc

A

WHIP

41
Q

are criminal acts of terrorism or sabotage

A

intentional

42
Q

what are the 2 types of chemical hazards?

A

intentional and unintentional

43
Q

events produce the same result but the release of the chemical is accidental

A

unintentional