Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the correct order of the three stages of response to stress, according to the general adaptation syndrome (GAS)

A
  1. shock/alarm phase
  2. resistance phase
  3. decompensation phase
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2
Q

from a clinical perspective how is ideal posture defined

A

when we are able to draw a line from the ear canal, AC joint, lumbar bodies, hip joint and ankle joint

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3
Q

the traditional periodisation model would refer to a week long period of time as a

A

microcycle

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4
Q

what analysis needs to be completed throughly for the exercise program to account for joint function and range of motion

A

biomechanical

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5
Q

what is the order of the 4 distinct periods of the conventional periodisation model

A

preparatory, first transition, competition, second transition

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6
Q

during anthropometric testing what is the purpose of identifying asymmetries of range of motion, strength, and muscle bulk

A

to identify acute or old or poorly rehabilitated injuries

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7
Q

in general periodisation long term plan for sport typically starts off with

A

high volume, low intensity

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8
Q

what is the appropriate acronym for the steps involved in formulating an answerable clinical question

A

PICOT
P = patient
I = intervention
C = comparison
O = outcome
T = time

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9
Q

the decision to utilise specific energy systems during a sport specific training program is often made during what analysis when the requirements for speed power and strength needs are identified

A

physiological

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10
Q

A safe lifting posture should

A
  1. reduce net moments, muscle forces and internal spine loads
  2. keep the spine in neutral alignment with three points aligned (head, thorax, sacrum)
  3. engage larger muscles such as glute, hamstrings, erector spine and transverse abdominis
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11
Q

the analysis of body movements and the specific muscles involved with a particular sport is a component of what analysis

A

biomechanical

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12
Q

what takes place during the resistance phase of the general adaptation syndrome

A

increased recruitment of motor units

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13
Q

what takes place during the shock/alarm phase of the general adaptation syndrome

A

reduced performance

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14
Q

in good upright posture what are your muscles doing

A

stabilising muscles are engaged at low level
accessory muscles are relaxed
movers are relaxed

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15
Q

evidence based practice includes

A
  1. best available evidence
  2. individual practice experience
  3. values of the client
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16
Q

what is the first priority of strength and conditioning

A

injury prevention

17
Q

what describes core exercises and assistance exercises respectively

A

recruit one or more larger muscle areas and receive priority when selecting exercises
recruit smaller muscle areas and are considered less important to improving sport performance

18
Q

what is the typical length of time for a mesocycle

A

several weeks to a month

19
Q

the evaluation of a client during exercise testing is important because the information gathered allows a training to

A

program the correct exercises
select the appropriate progressions
establish a baselines level of overall fitness

20
Q
A