Quiz 1 Flashcards
Scientific Method Steps
- Observation
- Hypothesis
- Experiment
- Publication
- Confirmation
- Application
Observation
- Step 1
-identify gaps in knowledge
-research question
-quantitative/qualitative
Hypothesis
-Step 2
-Educated guess
-testable
Experiment
-Step 3
-Test hypothesis
-Variables and procedures
-Conclusion
-May go back to step 1
Publication
-Step 4
-Peer review
-Others repeat testing
-Conclusion
-May go back to step 1
Confirmation
-Step 5
-Results accepted
-Repeated confirmation (law, theory, model)
Application
-Step 6
-Technology
-Applied Science
-Invention
Mega-
Symbol: M
Exponent: 1 x 10^6
Ex: 1Ms = 1,000,000 s
Kilo-
Symbol: k
Exponent: 1 x 10^3
Ex: 1 kg = 1,000 g
Centi-
Symbol: c
Exponent: 1 x 10^-2
Ex: 100cm = 1 m
Mili-
Symbol: m
Exponent: 1 x 10^-3
Ex: 1,000 ms= 1 s
Micro-
Symbol: micrometer symbol
Exponent: 1 x 10^-6
Ex: 1,000,000 micrograms = 1g
Nano-
Symbol: n
Exponent: 1 x 10^-9
Ex: 1,000,000,000 nm = 1 m
Kilogram
Mass, kg
Meter
Length, m
Second
Time, s
Kelvin
Temperature, K
Mole
Amount, mol
Chemistry
The study of the structure and behavior of matter
Matter
Anything that has mass and takes up space
What is meant by structure?
How atoms arrange to make molecules and compounds
What is meant by behavior?
How elements react- create new things, or nothing new is produced
1m =
100 cm
1 cm^3 =
1 mL
1,000 mL =
1 L
1 kg =
1,000 g