Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Jomon

A

Name given to the period after Iwajuku, named after the pottery. 12,000-300 BCE. Characterized by a big discovery of artifacts

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2
Q

Yayoi

A

Wet rice agriculture period. 300-250 BCE. Refers to the site where wet rice agriculture was found

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3
Q

Wa

A

Name given to Japan by Chinese

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4
Q

Himiko (Pimiko)

A

Queen, hides herself away to rule, live burial of attendants

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5
Q

Dogu

A

Earthenware figures during the Jomon period

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6
Q

Yamato

A

Prince Yamatokuru, boasted of power

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7
Q

Records of Wei

A

Marks the end of the Yayoi Period. Written by Chinese about Japanese people, describing them as barbaric. Inspired to build bigger tombs

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8
Q

Soga

A

Noble family in Japan, staged a coup to force out Mononobe and Nakatomi in 587

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9
Q

Prince Shotoku

A

Shares power with Emp. Suiko, sponsored construction of Horyuji temple

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10
Q

Ritsuryo

A

Criminal law and administration system under the Taihō code

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11
Q

Kubunden

A

Land reallocated every 6 years under the Taihō code

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12
Q

Emperor Temmu

A

Powerful emperor promoting Ritsuryō, 673-686

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13
Q

Samsara

A

The buddhist concept of the cycle of death and suffering,”wandering”

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14
Q

Nirvana

A

Buddhism state of enlightenment

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15
Q

Mahayana

A

Major school of buddhism with concept of bodhisattva

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16
Q

Kojiki

A

Written 712, has the tale of amaterasu and other mythological tales, attempted to glorify imperial line by divine descent

17
Q

Nihon shoki

A

Records the reigns of Emperor Tenji, Tenmu, and Jitō, HISTORY

18
Q

Shōen

A

Private, tax-free estates from the government, once the Taika reforms deteriorated

19
Q

Fujiwara no Michinaga

A

Dominated court from 966-1027, after deterioration of Taika reforms his family rose to power

20
Q

Taira no Masakado

A

Led a rebellion in 939 and Declared himself emperor and modeled government after Heian govt