Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Sarcastic

A

Saying the opposite of what you mean mockingly

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2
Q

Sardonic

A

Witty and dry mocking

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3
Q

Analogy

A

Comparing the similarity of two things

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4
Q

Conceit

A

A comparison of very dissimilar things

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5
Q

Effusive

A

With feelings of gratitude, affection, or appreciation

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6
Q

Apathetic

A

Being uninterested or uncaring towards something

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7
Q

Allegory

A

Literature or art that has a hidden meaning and many symbolic elements (usually moral or political)

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8
Q

Allegorical

A

Having characteristics of an allegory

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9
Q

Apostrophe

A

When a speaker addresses a dead or absent person, or inanimate object

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10
Q

Disparaging

A

To discredit or devalue

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11
Q

Chiasmus

A

When a phrase or structure is introduced and later repeated in reverse order

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12
Q

Litotes

A

An affirmation expressed through double negatives

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13
Q

Pronoun Antecedent

A

The word that a pronoun refers to

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14
Q

Participle

A

A verb that is used as an adjective

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15
Q

Metonymy

A

Substituting a word or phrase with similarly associating word or phrase

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16
Q

Synechedote

A

A type of metonymy where a whole of something is substituted by a part of it

17
Q

Anaphora

A

The repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses

18
Q

Derisive

A

Expressing ridicule or lack of respect

19
Q

Mood

A

The atmosphere of a narrative (what the reader feels)

20
Q

Exigence

A

What inspired the author to create a text (NOT purpose)

21
Q

Idiomatic

A

Having characteristics of an idiom

22
Q

Didactic

A

Something with an educational purpose, morally and practically

23
Q

Allusion

A

A reference usually to a person or place in another piece of literature

24
Q

Aphorism

A

An observation containing a general truth (doesn’t have to be moral)

25
Q

Rhetorical Situation

A

The context (text, author, setting, audience, and purpose) of a piece of writing

26
Q

Rhetorical Strategies

A

Tools used in text to affect the reader in an intended way

27
Q

Flippant

A

Disrespectful or unserious

28
Q

Ambivalent

A

Having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something

29
Q

Alliteration

A

The occurrence of the same sound at the beginning of closely connected words

30
Q

Consonance

A

The repetition of similar consonants in neighboring words with different vowels

31
Q

Euphemism

A

Replacing an offensive word or phrase with an inoffensive one

32
Q

Colloquial

A

Ordinary and informal language

33
Q

Ambiguity

A

When something doesn’t have a clear intended interpretation and can be interpreted multiple ways