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Spanish > Quiz 1 > Flashcards

Quiz 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

I am

A

estoy

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2
Q

We are

A

estamos

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3
Q

present progressive: I am fishing

A

Estoy pescando

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4
Q

Present Progressive: We are eating

A

Estamos comiendo

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5
Q

present participle of -ar verbs hablar

A

hablando

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6
Q

present participle of -er verbs comer

A

comiendo

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7
Q

present participle of -ir verbs escribir

A

escribiendo

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8
Q

When the stem of an -er or -ir verb ends in a vowel, the present participle ends in _____

A

-yendo

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9
Q

leer present participle

A

leyendo

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10
Q

present participle of oír

A

oyendo

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11
Q

present participle of traer (to bring)

A

trayendo

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12
Q

present participle of ir

A

yendo

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13
Q

present participle of poder

A

-can to be able to
-pudiendo

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14
Q

present participle of venir

A

to come

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15
Q

preferir present participle

A

prefiriendo

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16
Q

conseguir present participle

A

-to get
-consiguiendo

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17
Q

dormir present participle

A

durmiendo

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18
Q

the present progressive in spanish is mainly used to emphasize that an action

A

is in progress at the time of speaking

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19
Q

todavía

A

are still

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20
Q

right now

A

ahora mismo

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21
Q

Uses of ser

A
  1. nationality and place of orgin
  2. profession or occupation
  3. characteristics of people and things
  4. generalizations
  5. possession
  6. what something is made of
  7. time and date
  8. where or when an event takes place
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22
Q

Uses of Estar

A
  1. location or spatial relationships
  2. health
  3. physical states and conditions
  4. emotional states
  5. certain weather expressions
  6. ongoing actions (progressive tenses)
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23
Q

El chico es listo vs El chico está listo

A

The boy is smart vs The boy is ready

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24
Q

La profesora es mala vs la profesora está mala

A

The professor is bad vs the professor is sick

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25
Q

Las peras son verdes vs las peras están verdes

A

Pears are green vs the pears are not ripe

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26
Q

El gato es muy vivo vs el gato está vivo

A

The cat is very clever vs the cat is alive

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27
Q

no está seguro

A

is not sure

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28
Q

bathing suit

A

el traje de baño

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29
Q

la blusa

A

blouse

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30
Q

la bota

A

boots

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31
Q

customer

A

el cliente

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32
Q

shorts

A

los pantalones cortos

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33
Q

sandals

A

sandalias

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34
Q

shoes

A

los zapatos

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35
Q

jeans

A

los mahones/los vaqueros

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36
Q

purse

A

la bolsa

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37
Q

cash

A

el dinero en efectivo

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38
Q

el dependiente/el vendedor

A

clerk/salesperson

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39
Q

cash register

A

la caja

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40
Q

credit card

A

la tarjeta de crédito

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41
Q

wallet

A

la cartera

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42
Q

jacket

A

la chaqueta

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43
Q

tie

A

la carbata

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44
Q

a pair of shoes

A

un par de zapatos

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45
Q

el dependiente

A

clerk

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46
Q

el vendedor

A

salesman

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47
Q

la dependienta

A

clerk (f)

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48
Q

saleswomen

A

la vendedora

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49
Q

sweater

A

el suéter

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50
Q

yellow

A

amarillo

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51
Q

orange

A

anaranjado

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52
Q

white

A

blanco

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53
Q

grey

A

gris

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54
Q

brown

A

marrón o café

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55
Q

purple

A

morado

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56
Q

pink

A

rosado

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57
Q

coat

A

el abrigo

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58
Q

raincoat

A

el impermeable

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59
Q

socks

A

los calcetines

60
Q

la ropa interior

A

underwear

61
Q

suit

A

la traje

62
Q

dress

A

el vestido

63
Q

belt

A

el cinturón

64
Q

glasses

A

los gafas

65
Q

sunglasses

A

los gafas de sol

66
Q

gloves

A

los guantes

67
Q

los zapatos de tenis

A

sneakers

68
Q

department store

A

el almacén

69
Q

shopping mall

A

el centro comercial

70
Q

market

A

el mercado

71
Q

open-air market

A

el mercado al aire libre

72
Q

store

A

la tienda

73
Q

price

A

el precio

74
Q

sale

A

la rebaja

75
Q

gift

A

el regalo

76
Q

to spend

A

gastar

77
Q

to bargin

A

regatear

78
Q

to match

A

hacer juego

79
Q

to carry

A

llevar

80
Q

long

A

largo

81
Q

poor

A

pobre

82
Q

good

A

bueno

83
Q

beautiful

A

hermoso

84
Q

(to, for) me singular

A

me

85
Q

(to, for) you (fam.) singular

A

te

86
Q

(to, for) you (form) singular

A

le

87
Q

(to, for) him; her singular

A

le

88
Q

(to, for) us plural

A

nos

89
Q

(to for) you (fam) plural

A

os

90
Q

(to, for) you plural

A

les

91
Q

(to, for) them plural

A

les

92
Q

dar singular
-yo
-tú
-Ud/él/ella

A

doy, das, da

93
Q

decir plural
nosotros/as
vosotros/as
uds/ellos/ellas

A

decimos
decís
dicen

94
Q

singular decir

A

yo digo
tú dices
ud/él/ella dice

95
Q

plural forms of dar

A

nosotros/as damos
vosotros/as dais
uds/ellos/ellas dan

96
Q

Preterite -ar verbs

A

yo é
tú aste
Ud/él/ella ó
nosotros/as amos
vosotros/as asteis
uds/ellos/ellas aron

97
Q

Preterite -er and -ir verbs

A

yo í
tú iste
Ud/él/ella ió
nosotros/as imos
vosotros/as isteis
uds/ellos/ellas ieron

98
Q

cerrar present vs preterite

A

cierra vs cerró

99
Q

volver present vs preterite

A

vuelve volvió

100
Q

jugar present vs preterite

A

juega vs jugó

101
Q

buscar preterite
llegar preterite
empezar preterite

A

yo busqué
yo llegué
yo empecé

102
Q

creer preterite

A

creí, creíste, creyó, creímos, creísteis, creyeron

103
Q

leer preterite

A

leí, leíste, leyó, leímos, leísteis, leyeron

104
Q

oir preterite

A

oí, oíste, oyó, oímos, oísteis, oyeron

105
Q

ver preterite

A

vi, viste, vio, vimos, visteis, vieron

106
Q

last night

A

anoche

107
Q

the day before yesterday

A

anteayer

108
Q

yesterday

A

ayer

109
Q

suddenly

A

de repente

110
Q

from… until…

A

desde… hasta…

111
Q

last; past

A

pasado/a (adj)

112
Q

last year

A

el año pasado

113
Q

last week

A

la semana pasada

114
Q

once vs twice

A

una vez, dos veces

115
Q

already

A

ya

116
Q

I just bought

A

Acabo de comprar

117
Q

acabas de ir

A

you just went shopping

118
Q

each

A

cada

119
Q

used clothes

A

ropa usada

120
Q

comfortable

A

cómodo

121
Q

hat

A

un gorro

122
Q

Saber in its forms

A

yo sé
tú sabes
Ud/él/ella sabe
nosotros/as sabemos
vosotros/as sabéis
uds/ellos/ellas saben

123
Q

conocer forms

A

yo conozco
tú conoces
Ud/él/ella conoce
nosotros/as conocemos
vosotros/as conocéis
uds/ellos/ellas conocen

124
Q

Saber means

A

to know a fact or piece of info or to know how to do something

125
Q

Conocer

A

to know or be familiar/acquainted with a person, place, or thing

126
Q

When the direct object of conocer is a person or pet, the personal a is used

A

conoces a celia cruz

127
Q

parecer

A

to seem

128
Q

Parecer conjugated

A

yo parecí
tú pareciste
él/ella/Ud. pareció
nosotros parecimos
ellos/ellas/Uds. parecieron

129
Q

traducir conjugated

A

-to translate
yo traduzco
-traduces
-traduce
-traducimos
-traducís
-traducen

130
Q

ofrecer (to offer)

A

conjugated like conocer

131
Q

this

A

Este/esta

132
Q

these

A

estos/estas

133
Q

that

A

ese/esa

134
Q

those

A

esos/esas

135
Q

that (way over there)

A

aquel/aquella

136
Q

those (way over there)

A

aquellos/aquellas

137
Q

este esta, estos, estas used to point out things

A

close to speaker and listener

138
Q

ese, esa, esos, esas

A

point out things not close in space and time to speaker

139
Q

aquel, aquella, aquellos, and aquellas used to point out things far away from speaker and listener

A

far away from speaker and listener

140
Q

puesto

A

stand

141
Q

artesanías

A

crafts

142
Q

la ñapa

A

when vendors give customer a little extra of what they purchase known as this

143
Q

comprar en linea

A

to buy online

144
Q

conducir

A

to drive

145
Q

ofrecer

A

to offer

Spanish (10 decks)

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