Quiz #1 Flashcards
1954
Brown vs. Board of Education
1961
PL 89-10
1966
Bureau of Education for the Handicapped
1975
PL 94-142
1986
PL 99-457
1988
PL 100-407
1990
IDEA
1997
IDEA Reauthorized
2002
NCLB
2004
IDEA
2011
ESEA
What did the Brown vs. Board of Education do?
US Supreme Court ruled that they found “separate but equal” was indeed not equal
What did the created of BEH do? (2)
1) funded programs for the education of students with disabilities
2) led to the passing of PL 90-247
Who signed PL 94-142 in 1975? What was it’s name?
Gerald Ford
Education for all Handicapped Children Act
What were 3 major things that PL 94-142/Education for all Handicapped Children Act did?
1) Students were guaranteed FAPE
2) The various disability category terms were identified and specifically defined
3) Speech and Language Impairments were shifted into the category of special education
Who signed PL 99-457 in 1986?
Ronald Reagan
What were the 5 major changes PL 99-457 made to PL 94-142
1) funds provided to states for birth-2
2) educators had to design IFSPs for birth-2
3) financial support increased for children with disabilities aged 3-5
4) programs for training, research, and severe disabilities reauthorized
5) services had to be provided by qualified personnel (SLPS required to have master’s degree)
Congress passed PL 100-407 in 1988, what was it called?
Technology Related Assistance for Individuals with Disabilities Act
The 1988 PL 100-407/Technology Related Assistance for Individuals with Disabilities Act did what 4 things?
1) medical/curing model replaced with cognitive-developmental model
2) speech correctionists became speech-language clinicians (later SLP)
3) pull out services replaced with collaborative/LRE model
4) providing S-L services with regular ed course content/curriculum-based goals
What was the 1990 IDEA?
all of the amendments to PL 94-142 incorporated into one law
What was a defining element of the 1990 IDEA?
it reflected “people first language” and focused on not defining an individual by his or her disability
What did the 1997 IDEA Reauthorized do?
Mandated inclusion (students with disabilities had to be in LRE to the maximum extent)
What did the 2002 NCLB put an emphasis on and who signed it?
accountability
George Bush
What did the 2002 NCLB do? (6)
1) required children with disabilities to reach high academic standards
2) strengthened teacher quality
3) use of EBP
4) disabled students no longer exempt from state-wide assessment (could have accommodations)
5) introduced AYP
6) required excessive amount of paperwork and documentation
What was the 2004 IDEA called?
Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (IDEA-04)
What did IDEA-04 do? (2)
1) ensured children with disabilities 3-21 receive FAPE in the LRE, and due process rights of parents/guardians
2) defined LRE as the regular education classroom but if other setting required must document why
Who signed the 2011 ESEA and what was it in general?
Barack Obama
Returned NCLB back to original name of ESEA
What did the 2011 ESEA do? (4)
1) encourage states to adopt college/career readiness standards/assessments
2) developed differentiation for individualized support
3) created a system to eval teacher/principal effectiveness
4) common core standards introduced, adopted by 45/50 states
AYP
Adequate Yearly Progress
IEP
Individualized Education Program
LRE
Least Restrictive Environment
ISFP
Individualized Family Service Plan
ETR
Evaluation Team Report
FAPE
Free and Public Education
SDI
Specially Designed Instruction