Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Hematopoiesis

A

Production of blood cells in bone marrow.

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2
Q

Supine

A

Face up

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3
Q

Prone

A

Face down

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4
Q

Anterior

A

“Front” or ventral

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5
Q

Prosterior

A

“Back” or dorsal

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6
Q

Superior(cranial,cephalad)

A

Moving toward the head

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7
Q

Inferior(caudal)

A

Moving away from the head

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8
Q

Lateral

A

Away from body

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9
Q

Medial

A

Center of body

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10
Q

Proximal

A

Toward root of limb, toward body

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11
Q

Distal

A

“Far end”, away from body (toes)

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12
Q

Superficial

A

Toward, outside “skin”

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13
Q

Deep

A

Away, inside

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14
Q

Flexion

A

Bending, number of degrees goes down “elbow” (fetus)

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15
Q

Extention

A

Straightening, number of degrees goes up (growing up)

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16
Q

AD Adduction

A

Towards, bring to

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17
Q

AB Abduction

A

Away move away

18
Q

Axial Skeleton

A

(Core) Skull, spine, ribs, sternum, hyoid bone(throat)

19
Q

Appendicular Skeleton

A

Clavical, scapula, arms, pelvis, legs

20
Q

Rotation

A

Spins on axis
(Medial rotation) “inward” “internal” “Arms and legs”
(Lateral rotation) “outward” “external”

21
Q

Supination (same as inversion)

A

Lateral rotation of the forearm (out) (big toe up)

22
Q

Pronation (same as Enversion)

A

Medial rotation of the forearm(inward) (little toe up)

23
Q

Inversion (Same as Supination)

A

Weight on little toe

24
Q

Eneversion (Same as Pronation)

A

Weight on inside/medial side of foot

25
Q

Plantarflexion (only in ankles)

A

Act of pointing your toes (ballerina)

26
Q

Dorsiflection (only in ankles)

A

Pointing toes up

27
Q

Elevation

A

Lift shoulders

28
Q

Deppression

A

Lower shoulders

29
Q

Protraction

A

Judding jaw, pushing out, ABduction of scapulas

30
Q

Retraction

A

Pulling jaw in, ADduction of scapulas

31
Q

Lateral Flexion

A

Side bending (only for axial skeleton)

32
Q

Circumduction

A

Around a fixed point, in an O, earth and sun, earth rotates while also circumductions

33
Q

Opposition

A

Thumb movements (able to turn around)

34
Q

Deviation

A

Side to side movements in jaw, side movements in wrists

35
Q

Sagittal Plane

A

Left & Right division

36
Q

Frontal/Coronal Plane

A

Divides anterior and prosterior

37
Q

Transverse Plane

A

Superior and Inferior (top & bottom)

38
Q

Insertion

A

More movable end of muscle

39
Q

Origin

A

Less movable end of muscle

40
Q

Bony Landmark

A

It’s a bump.!