Quimica Organica Flashcards

0
Q

Cadenas

A

Alifatica (abierta) { saturada: alcanos. Insaturada: alquenos

Ciclica (cerrada)

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1
Q

Hidrocarburos

A

Alcanos (lig sencilla sp3)
Alquenos (lig doble sp2)
Alquinos (lig triple sp)

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2
Q

Tipos de Cadenas ciclicas

A

Homociclica (solo carbonos)
Heterociclica (carbono y otros)
Aromatica (Benceno)

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3
Q

Compuestos Organicos

A

Alcoholes, Eteres, Aldehidos, Ceronas,
Ac. Carboxilicos, Esteres, Aminos
Amisas

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4
Q

Diferencia entre carbono organico e inorganico

A

El organico está exitado (produce hibridacion) y enlaces carbono-carbono

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5
Q

Alcanos
Alquenos
Alquinos

A

Sigma
sigma y pi
pi sigma y pi

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6
Q

Cadena ciclica con forma de triangulito formada por puros carbonos

A

Homociclica ciclopropeno

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7
Q

Cadena con forma de cuadro con un Nitrogeno

A

Heterociclica ciclobutano

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8
Q

Cuando un alcohol se oxida se convierte en:

A

Aldehido

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9
Q

Benceno

A

C6H6

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