quimica organica Flashcards

1
Q

Álcool

A

Carbono saturado ligado a uma hidroxila

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2
Q

nomenclatura do álcool

A

padrão+ ol

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3
Q

fenol

A

uma hidroxila ligada a um anel aromático

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4
Q

enol

A

uma hidroxila ligada a um carbono insaturado

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5
Q

nomenclatura do enol

A

padrão+ol

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6
Q

nomenclatura do fenol

A

padrão+ol

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7
Q

aldeído

A

C=O precisa estar na ponta

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8
Q

cetona

A

C=O estiver no meio da cadeia

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9
Q

Ácido Carboxílico

A

C dupla O e OH

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10
Q

Éter

A

oxigênio entre carbonos
C-O-C

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11
Q

Ester

A

Carbono dupla O e O

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12
Q

Amida primária

A

Nitrogênio ligada a um carbono

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13
Q

Aminas

A

um ou mais radicais ligados ao nitrogênio

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14
Q

nomenclatura ester

A

radical aldoxi

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15
Q

nomenclatura ácido carboxílico

A

“ácido”+ radical+”oico”

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16
Q

nomenclatura aldeído

A

radical+terminação al

17
Q

nomenclatura cetona

A

Radical+ terminação ona

18
Q

nomenclatura ester

A

radical menor+ ato+ de+ radical maior+ a