Quimica Flashcards

1
Q

Óxido básico

A

Oxígeno + metal

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2
Q

Óxido ácido

A

Oxígeno + no metal

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3
Q

2 niveles de oxidación

A

OSO

ICO

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4
Q

3 niveles de oxidación

A

HIPO-OSO
OSO
ICO

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5
Q

4 niveles de oxidación

A

HIPO-OSO
OSO
ICO
PER-ICO

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6
Q

Ácidos binarios

A

No metal + hidrógeno

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7
Q

Nombre de los ácidos binarios

A

Ë+ hídrico

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8
Q

Fórmula de los ácidos binarios

A

H + Ë

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9
Q

Ácidos ternarios

A

Óxido ácido + H2O(agua)

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10
Q

Nombre de los ácidos ternarios

A
Ácido+ Ë
Hipo-oso
Oso
ICO
Per-ico
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11
Q

Fórmula de los ácidos ternarios

A

HËO

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12
Q

Distribución electrónica

A
1 s2
2 s2 p6
3 s2 p6 d10
4 s2 p6 d10 f14
5 s2 p6 d10 f14
6 s2 p6 d10 f14
7 s2 p6 d10 f14
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13
Q

Donde aparece el número atómico

A

Esquina superior izquierda

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14
Q

Atm y Torr

A

760 mmHg

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15
Q

Ley de boyle y mariotte

A

Temperatura constante

V¹/V²=P²/P¹

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16
Q

Ley de Charles

A

Presión constante

V¹/V²=T¹/T²

17
Q

Ley de dalton para presión total

A

Pt= p1+ p2+ p3+ ….

18
Q

Ley de dalton para presión de un gas

A

Pg= Patm- P vapor

19
Q

Ley general

A

Pv= nrt

Palomas volando número de ratas trotando

20
Q

Constante R

A

0.082 L•atm/K•mol

21
Q

Densidad

A

M/v

22
Q

Masa

A

V•D

23
Q

Volumen

A

M/D