Quickies Flashcards
Bundle of Rights
P - possession (right to occupy) E - enjoyment (use how u want) C - control (do what you want with it) E - exclusion (refusing others) D - disposition - right to sell it
What effects supply & demand
Uniqueness, immobility, natural disaster/financial market
Appurtenance
Right or privileges that comes with a property (parking space, water right)
Chattel
Personal property
riparian
R - River, stream, pond
To the middle of the body of water
Littoral
L - lakes, seas, oceans (mean high tide)
Accretion
ACCrued land bc of an inCREase of deposited so by water’s action
Avulsion
RePULsed by the sudden removal of soil due to act of nature
Doctrine of Prior appropriation
Appropriate use of water/
-Right to use water -
‘Doctor Prior’/Allison’s dad works in the state and tells you it’s ok.
-Controlled by state -
Is chattel moveable?
Yes - its personal property
4 economic characteristics of R.E.
S - scarcity
L - location (area)
I - improvement
P - permanence of investment
Slip into some real estate
Accession
ACCESSing
Or acquiring fixtures which tenant didn’t remove by tenant leaving them after lease end date
What decided real vs personal property?
Intention
Brokerage
Bringing people together in a real estate transaction
Factors affecting supply
Labor force
Construction cost
Govt control
Govt policies
Factors affecting demand
Population
Demographics
Employment
Real estate
The land and all things attached to it
Title
The right to property and proof of that right
Example of real property becoming personal property thru severance
Cutting down a tree for the wood
Fixture
Was once personal property becomes so affixed now recognized as real property (also can be called annexation)
3 physical characteristics of RE
Immobility
Indestructibility
Uniqueness
Real estate license laws protect who?
The public
From fraud and dishonesty
Civil right act of 1866
No discrimination based on race
Protected classes
Race Color Origin Religions Sex Familial status disability
Families comprise of…
One or more children under 18 living with guardian
Can you restrict occupancy standards stating no children
No
Are there exemptions to the fair housing act?
Yes
Renting a room
Single family owned home (where owner owns <4 other homes), no realtor, no discriminatory advertising.
Private club
Religious dwelling
Are the exemptions from the familial status protection?
Yes
Interned for at least 62 y/o
>80% must be occupied by 1 person at least 55 y/o
Redlining
Crossing out with a red pen
Refusing to make a loan or issue insurance for any other than economic reasons
Where are complaints brought under the civil rights act of 1866 taken?
Directly to Federal Court
How long after act of discrimination can you file a charge with HUD?
1 year
2 years for a federal suit
Penalties for discrimination offenses
1st offense - up to $16k
2nd offense - up to $37,5k w/i 5 years
3rd offense - up to $65k w/i 7 years
Office of Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity is under who?
Secretary of HUD