Quick Tips Flashcards
What does overestimates with trapezium rule mean
It’s a convex graph so f ‘’(x) > 0
What to do if modulus is involved
|x|= x, if x>=0
|x|= -x if x<0
The sum (sigma) of whole numbers from 1 to n can be written as
n(n+1) / 2
What does underestimates mean with trapezium rule
It’s concave so f ‘’(x) < 0
Triangle congruency
SSS (side-side-side) makes a congruent triangle (unique)
SSA does not but if A is >=90 then it does by sin rule, or if S1 is bigger than S2 (S1-S2-A)
It is NOT unique/congruent when S2sinA < S1 <S2
What quad shapes have perpendicular diagonals
Kites, Rhombi, Squares and some irregular quads
What quad shapes have bisecting diagonals
Parallelograms, Rhombi, Rectangles, Squares
Which quad shapes have symmetry around diagonals
Squares and Rhombi has symmetry around both.
Kites have symmetry around one
Arcs in circles
L=r θ
A= (r^2 θ)/ 2