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Dentistry Surgery Lecture > Quick Highlights > Flashcards

Quick Highlights Flashcards

1
Q

Canine Deciduous dentition/eruption times:

A

3/3 1/1 3/3 0/0

3-4w 3 wk 2-12w

28 total teeth

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2
Q

Canine Permanent Dentition/ eruption times

A

3/3 1/1 3/3 2/3

3-5m 4-6m 4-6m 5-7m

42 total teeth

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3
Q

Root break down for canine maxilla

A

I/C both have 1

PM1 has one

next 2 have 2 (PM2/3)

next 3 have 3 (PM1, M1/2)

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4
Q

Root break down for canine mandible

A

I/C both have 1

PM1 and M4 are book ends with 1

all the in betweens have 2

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5
Q

Feline Deciduous dentition/eruption times:

A

3/3 1/1 3/2 0/0

2-3w 3-4 wk 3-6w

26 total teeth

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6
Q

Canine Permanent dentition/eruption times:

A

3/3 1/1 3/2 1/1

3-4m 4-5m 4-6m 4-6m

30 total teeth

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7
Q

Root break down for feline maxilla

A

I/C have 1

PM1 is missing

PM2 has 1-2 fused

PM3 has 2 roots

PM4 has 3 roots

M1 has 1-3 usually fused roots

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8
Q

Root break down for feline mandible

A

I/C have 1 root

PM1/2 are missing

PM3/4 and M1 all have 2

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9
Q

What are the 5 points of occlusion?

A

midline match

incisor gap

canine interlock

premoalr interdigitation

carnassial overlap

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10
Q

Class 1 malocclusion:

A

overall canine/incisor relationship is normal

jaw length normal/equal

1-2 teeth abnormal alignment

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11
Q

Class 2 malocclusion:

A

Pronathic, maxilla is longer

they have an overbite

Maxilla incisor/canine occlusal line is in front of mandibular

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12
Q

Class 3 malocclusion:

A

Underbite

maxilla is shorter than mandible

brachycephalics

maxilla incisor/canine occlusal line behind the mandibular

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13
Q

Class 4 malocclusion:

A

Discrepancy between R/L

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14
Q

What is the difference between complicated/uncomplicated crwon fractures?

A

complicated- exposed pulp, tooth most likely gonna die

uncomplicated- no exposure of pulp

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15
Q

Brachiocephalic dogs have ____ type of occlusion

A

Class 3- underbite

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16
Q

Mesaticephalic breeds are typically missing ____

A

PM1 and 4

have longer interdigital spacing

17
Q

What are the normal probing depths/procedure?

A

Probe at least 6 locations, gently slide against tooth

dog- 1-3 mm

cat 0.5-1mm

18
Q

What is periodontal disease?

A

bacT plaque build up on tooth surface

mineralization into tartar

causes inflammation to the peridontium eventually

19
Q

What structures compose the peridontium?

A

gingiva

alveolar bone

periodontal ligament

cementum

20
Q

Evidence of epriodontal dz?

A

probing depth

gingival recession

periodontal attachment loss

furcation involvement

21
Q

What is the furcation?

A

it is crotch/pocket in tooth

22
Q

How many stages pf periodontal dz are there?

A

5 )0-4)

0- normal

4- 50% attachment loss

23
Q

Periodontal dz stage 0

A

normal

24
Q

Periodontal dz stage 1

A

gingivitis, inflammation,

ONLY REVERSIBLE STAGE

no attachment loss

normal probing

25
Q

Periodontal dz stage 2

A

Gingivitis/periodontal inflamm

26
Q

Periodontal dz stage 3

A

Gingivitis/periodontal inflamm

25-50% of attachment loss

27
Q

Periodontal dz stage 4

A

Gingivitis/periodontal inflamm

>50% of attachment loss

28
Q

How do you treat periodontal dz?

A

extraction

29
Q

How does periodontal dz manifest in cats?

A

they over erupt teeth

not gingival loss

30
Q

What is tooth resorption?

A

some fucking weird thing cats do for some god forsaken reason

31
Q

What are the types of tooth resorption/desribe them

A

Type 1
periodontal ligament still attached

Type 2
ligament absent

Type 3
has 2 roots, one of the ligaments is still attached

32
Q

What are the stages of tooth resorption? / describe

A

Stage 1
mild hard tissue loss

Stage 2
moderate hard tissue loss

Stage 3
severe hard tissue loss extending into pulp

Stage 4- has substages

 a. crown/root equally affected
 b. crown more affected
 c. root more affected

Stage 5
no recognizable tooth structure remains

33
Q

What are the sentinel teeth for TR?

A

PM3/4

34
Q

Whata re the conditions fro tx of tooth resorption?

A

absence of peridontal ligament space
absence of peridontal dz
absence of radiographic dz
neg FeLV FIV status

35
Q

Intrinsic staing teeth is a indication that:

A

dog need to lay off the coffee

and those teetha re 92% likely to die/are non-vital

36
Q

T/F NO TWO TEETH SHOULD OCCUPY THE SAME CAVITY

A

TRUE

37
Q

What is the msot common malignant tumor in dogs/cats?

A

Dog- malignant melanoma

Cats squamous cell carcinoma

38
Q

What is an acanthomatous ameloblastoma?

A

angry epilus, local invasion but soesnt metastasize

39
Q

What is the gold standard of tooth care… what is the most important part of it?

A

brushing teeth

the mechanical action itself of brushing, the toothpaste doesnt do shit

Dentistry Surgery Lecture (1 decks)

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