qui#1 Flashcards

1
Q

______ of an object is the tendency of the object to remain at rest until disturbed by an external force while ________ of an object in the object’s ability to return to its original position after being disturbed.

A

inertia

elasticity

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2
Q

as sound waves travel, the nearby air molecules are changed resulting in regions of condensation and rarefaction.

true or false?

A

true

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3
Q

sine waves are used to represent a single frequency when the _______ of the wave is related to the intensity and the ________ of the wave is related to frequency.

A

amplitude

frequency

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4
Q

the resonance frequency of an object is typically determined by the mass and stiffness of that object
true or false

A

true

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5
Q

Last quiz, you answered questions about the scientific/physical properties of sound while this week the topic of _____________________ describes the human perception of sound.

A

psychoacoustics

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6
Q

____________ is the subjective perception of the frequency of a sound while _______________ is the subjective perception of the intensity of a sound.

A

pitch

loudness

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7
Q

Pure tones are considered to be complex sounds while most of the everyday sounds we hear are considered simple sounds.
true or false?

A

false

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8
Q

A speech pathologist must have a good grasp of how hearing loss affects communication in order to adequately diagnose and manage communication disorders.
true or false?

A

tru

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9
Q

The term standing waves refers to a negative interaction of sound waves that can affect hearing tests

A

true

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10
Q

The most visible portion of the outer ear is called the auricle but can sometimes be called the pinna which means ‘wing’.
true or false

A

true

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11
Q

Which of the following is not a major structure of the outer ear?

A

tympanic membrane

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12
Q

The external auditory/ear canal is a straight tube that carries sound from the auricle to the tympanic membrane
true or false?

A

false

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13
Q

The middle ear houses the smallest bones in the human body.

true or false?

A

true

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14
Q

Which of the following is NOT something that contributes to the three major functions of the middle ear?

A

The thickness of the tympanic membrane.

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15
Q

The normal human ear responds to which of the following ranges?

A

20-20,000 Hz

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16
Q

Which of the following is NOT included in the structure of the cochlea?

A

Zygomatic process

17
Q

The cochlea is filled with 2 fluids. Perilymph is high in potassium and endolymph is high in sodium.
true or false

A

false

18
Q

Which of the following is a true statement about inner hair cells?

A

There are 3500 in the human cochlea.

19
Q

The central auditory system has efferent and afferent pathways.
true or false?

A

true

20
Q

VOR stands for the vestibulo-motor reflex

true or false

A

false