QUESTIONS IN HANDOUTS

Question 1

SUCROSE IS CONSIDERED A DISACCHARIDE THAT ON HYDROLYSIS YIELDS WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING SUGARS?

A. GLUCOSE
B. GALACTOSE AND MALTOSE
C. MALTOSE AND GLUCOSE
D. FRUCTOSE AND GLUCOSE

Answer 1

D. FRUCTOSE AND GLUCOSE

Question 2

THE CONVERSION OF GLUCOSE OR OTHER HEXOKINASES INTO LACTATE OR PYRUVATE

Answer 2

GLYCOLYSIS

Question 3

A BIOCHEMICAL PROCESS THAT IS PROMOTED BY INSULIN

Answer 3

UPTAKE OF GLUCOSE BY THE CELLS

Question 4

CUSHING SYNDROME IS TEND TO EXHIBIT?

HYPERGLYCEMIA OR HYPOGLYCEMIA

Answer 4

HYPERGLYCEMIA

Question 5

DIAGNOSTIC OF DM

Answer 5

FBS = 126

Question 6

AN INCREASE IN SEERUM ACETONE IS INDICATIVE OF A DEFECT IN THEE METABOLISM OF:

Answer 6

CARBOHYDRATES

Question 7

AT WHAT SERUM GLUCOSE CONCENTRATION WOULD GLUCOSE BEGIN TO APPEAR IN THE URINE?

A. 50
B.170
C. 70

Answer 7

B. 170

FBS > 100

Question 8

SYMPTOMS OF HYPOGLYCEMIA OCCUR WHEN BLOOD GLUCOSE HAS FALLEN BELOW ____ MG/DL

Answer 8

BELOW 50 MG/DL

50-55 MG/DL: SYMPTOMS OF HYPOGLYCEMIA

Question 9

VERY LOW OR UNDETECTABLE C- PEPTIDE

Answer 9

TYPE 1 DIABETES

Question 10

DETECTABLE C-PEPTIDE

Answer 10

TYPE 2 DIABETES

Question 11

NORMAL 2 HR POST PRANDIAL

Answer 11

<140

Question 12

2HR POST PRANDIAL IN DM

Answer 12

> 200

Question 13

IMPARED HBA1c VALUE

Answer 13

5.7-6.4%

Question 14

PREGNANT WOMEN WITH SYMPTOMS OF THIRST, FREQUENT URINATION, OR UNEXPLAINED WEIGHT LOSS. WHAT TEST SHOULD BE PERFORMED?

Answer 14

GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST

Question 15

A PLASMA GLUCOSE RESULT IS 100MG/DL. THE CORRESPONDING GLUCOSE IN THE WHOLE BLOOD WOULD APPROXIMATELY:

Answer 15

87 OR 88 %

A FASTING GLUCOSE IN WHOLE BLOOD BE 12-15% LOWER THAN SERUM OR PLASMA

Question 16

IN THE FASTING STATE, THE ARTERIAL AND CAPILLARY BLOOD GLUCOSE CONCENTRATION VARIES FROM THE VENOUS GLUCOSE CON. BY APPROXIMATELY HOW MANY MG/DL

Answer 16

5 MG/DL

Question 17

GLUCOSE MEASUREMENTS CAN BE ___ MG/DL ERRANEOUSLY HIGHER BY REDUCING METHODS THAN BY MORE ACCURATE ENZYMATIC METHODS

Answer 17

5-10 MG/DL

Question 18

THE MOST SPECIFIC METHOD FOR THE ASSAY OF GLUCOSE UTILIZE

Answer 18

HEXOKINASE

Question 19

IN THE HEXOKINASE METHOD FOR GLUCOSE DETERMINATION, THE ACTUAL END PRODUCT MEASURED IS THE:

Answer 19

NADH PRODUCED FROM THE REDUCTION OF NAD

Question 20

GROSS HEMOLYSIS AND ELEVATED BILIRUBIN MAY CAUSE _____ IN HEXOKINASE RESULT

Answer 20

FALSE DECREASE

Question 21

MONITORING LONG TERM GLUCOSE CONTROL IN PATIENTS WITH ADULT ONSET DM CAN BE ACCOMPLISHED BY MEASURING

Answer 21

HBA1C

Question 22

A PATIENT WITH HEMOLYTIC ANEMIA AND SHORTENED RBC LIFESPAN

Answer 22

DECREASE HBA1C

Question 23

FALSELY INCREASED LEVELS OF HGB A1C

Answer 23

HGB S, HGB F, HEMOLYZED SPX

Question 24

LAB TEST THAT IS THE BEST MARKER TO DETECT PATIENTS WITH DIABETES WHO ARE RISK FOR DEVELOPING DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY

Answer 24

MICROALBUMINURIA EST