Questions for exam Flashcards

1
Q

What is the CFO?

A

Chief Financial Officer

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2
Q

What does IFRS stand for?

A

International Financial Reporting Standards

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3
Q

What is ABC?

A

Activity Based Costing

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4
Q

What is the SEC?

A

Securities and Exchange Commission

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5
Q

What is IMA?

A

Institute of management accountants

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6
Q

What is CMA?

A

Certified Management Accountant

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7
Q

What is AICPA?

A

American Institute of Certified Public Accountants

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8
Q

What is the CPA?

A

Certified Public Accountant

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9
Q

R-squared is

A

measure of explanatory power of regression

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10
Q

T-value is

A

measure of statistical reliability of each independent variable; degree the variable has a valid, stable long-term relationship with the dependent variable

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11
Q

Standard error of estimate is

A

measure of dispersion around regression line, provides measure of accuracy of regression’s estimate

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12
Q

Confidence interval is

A

range around regression line within which the unknown actual value for an estimate can reasonably be expected to fall

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13
Q

p-value

A

measure of the risk that a particular independent variable has only a chance relationship to the dependent variable there’s no significant statistical relationship

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14
Q

MAPE

A

taking the absolute value of each error in estimation and averaging those errors

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15
Q

dummy variable

A

represents the presence or absence of a condition

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16
Q

correlation coefficient

A

square root of R squared between 1 and +1 near zero

17
Q

Basic financial statement formula

A

Beg + New - Ending = used/finished/fixed

18
Q

What is strategy?

A

set of goals and specific action plans that if achieved provide the desired competitive advantage

19
Q

What are the two strategies firms compete on?

A

Cost leadership or differentiation

20
Q

What are the four components of the Balanced Scorecard?

A
  1. financial perspective 2. customer satisfaction 3. internal processes 4. learning and growth employees
21
Q

What is the theory of constraints?

A

Your bottleneck in the process is as fast as your capacity

22
Q

Breakeven formula

A

SPx - VCx - FC or FC / (SP - VC)

23
Q

Total manufacturing cost equals?

A

DM + DL + M O/H

24
Q

COGM equals?

A

Total manufacturing cost + Beg WIP - Ending WIP

25
Q

COGS equals?

A

Beg finished goods + COGM - Ending Finishing goods

26
Q

Operating leverage equals?

A

Contribution margin / Operating Profit

27
Q

Contribution margin percentage equals?

A

Contribution margin / Sales

28
Q

High Low method?

A

Change in Y / Change in X ; a = y - (b * x)

29
Q

What does the high low equation equal?

A

Y = a + ( b*x)

30
Q

What are critical success factors

A

Quantitative measure that allow your proved your factor within the BSC