Questions - Firearms Flashcards
R v Pekepo
A reckless discharge of a firearm in the general direction of a passer by who happens to be hit is not sufficient proof. An intention to shoot that person must be established
Discharge
To fire or shoot
Firearm
Means anything from which any shit, bullet, missile, or other projectile can be discharged by force of explosive. Includes anything that can has been adapted, anything that can be corrected/replaced, anything dismantled and any specially dangerous air gun
Air gun
Any air rifle, air pistol and any weapon from which by the use of gas or compressed air, any shot, bullet, missile or other projectile can be discharged
Explosive
Any substance or mixture or combination of substances which in its normal state is capable of either rapid decomposition resulting in an explosion or productivity a pyrotechnic effect
Specially dangerous air guns
Declared by the governor general
Pistol
Held with one hand, less than 762mm in length
Injurious substance or device
Capable of causing harm
When is the offence complete for s198(1)(b)
When it has been sent, delivered it out in place. The substance must have the capacity to explode or cause injury. The substance must have the capacity to explode or cause injury.
R v Sheppard: merely throwing a bottle of gunpowder which can not cause an explosion is not within the relevant state
R v Swain
To deliberately or purposely remove a shotgun from a bag after being confronted by or called upon by a police constable amounts to a use of that firearm
Fisher v R
The accused must have known they were being arrested or detained
Police v Parker
To contemplate a situation short of actually firing the weapon includes presenting it
In any manner whatever
Handled or manipulated to convey an implied threat. Includes using the firearm in ways that it is not normally used, like a club
CL: swain/Parker
Acting in his/her duty
Includes:
- protecting life and property
- preventing and detecting crime
- apprehending offenders
- keeping the peace
- every lawful act whilst on duty and off duty in obligatory circumstances
Has with them
Must knowingly have the firearm with them
R v Cox (possession)
R v Kelt: requires a very close physical link and a degree of immediate control over the weapon
R v Manapouri: more than one person can have control over the weapon