Questions Flashcards
What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?
Africans
Why did the colonists fight the British?
Because of high taxes (taxation without representation)
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
(Thomas) Jefferson
When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
July 4, 1776
There were 13 original states. Name three.
New York, New Jersey, and South Carolina
What happened at the Constitutional Convention?
The Constitution was written.
When was the Constitution written?
1787
The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.
(John) Jay
What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?
U.S. diplomat
Who is the “Father of Our Country”?
(George) Washington
What is the supreme law of the land?
The Constitution
What does the Constitution do?
Sets up the government
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
We the People
What is an amendment?
A change (to the Constitution)
What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
The Bill of Rights
What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?
Speech
How many amendments does the Constitution have?
Twenty-seven (27)
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
Said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)
What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
Life, and Liberty
What is freedom of religion?
You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.
What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?
Atlantic (Ocean)
Name one U.S. territory.
Guam
Name one state that borders Canada.
New York
Name one state that borders Mexico.
New Mexico
What is the capital of the United States?
Washington, D.C.
Where is the Statue of Liberty?
New York (Harbor)
Why does the flag have 13 stripes?
Because there were 13 original colonies.
Why does the flag have 50 stars?
Because there are 50 states
What is the name of the national anthem?
The Star-Spangled Banner
When do we celebrate Independence Day?
July 4
Name two national U.S. holidays.
Christmas, and Thanksgiving
Who was the first President?
(George) Washington
What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?
Louisiana
Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s
Civil War
Name the U.S. war between the North and the South.
The Civil War
Name one problem that led to the Civil War.
Slavery
What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?
Freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation)
What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
Freed the slaves
What did Susan B. Anthony do?
Fought for women’s rights
Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s.
World War I