Questions 37-54 Flashcards

1
Q

What should the assistant do to prepare the surgical room for aseptic conditions?

A

Disinfect all surfaces and clean the surgery table

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2
Q

When should patient preparation for surgery be preformed

A

In an area separate from the surgery table

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3
Q

What is the primary purpose of using anesthetics in veterinary surgery?

A

To eliminate the patients pain

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4
Q

What stage of anesthesia involves the patient experiencing involuntary movement?

A

Stage 2

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5
Q

What is the purpose of the surgical scrub procedure for the surgeons hands and arms?

A

To remove dirt and microorganisms as much as possible

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6
Q

What is the first step in the five point cycle for managing diseases or pests affecting livestock and poultry?

A

Prevention

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7
Q

What is one purpose of a certificate of veterinary inspection, commonly known as “health papers”

A

To document the intended destination of animal shipments

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8
Q

Which disease is considered incurable in cattle but can be successfully treated in humans

A

Cattle brucellosis

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9
Q

How has the number of human deaths due to rabies in the United States changed over the years

A

Decreased significantly

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10
Q

What is the purpose of the National Poultry Improvement Plan(NPIP)

A

To improve poultry, poultry products and hatcheries

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11
Q

Which animals are most commonly affected by vesicular stomatitis (VS)

A

Cattle and horses

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12
Q

What is the primary goal of government and private programs that monitor and test food products from animals?

A

All of the above

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13
Q

What was the purpose of the “24 hour” law passed in 1873?

A

To ensure that livestock in interstate shipment are unloaded, fed, and allowed to rest

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14
Q

Who typically determines the subjects tested in the license examination for veterinarians?

A

Board of examiners

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15
Q

How do viruses primarily infect animal cells?

A

By hijacking cellular material to replicate

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16
Q

Which type of vector is primarily responsible for transmitting rickettsial diseases to animals, such as Rocky Mountain spotted fever?

A

Ticks

17
Q

Which type of organism is larger than bacteria and often causes fungal diseases in animals?

A

Fungi

18
Q

What is gastroenteritis, and which types of microorganisms can cause it?

A

Gastroenteritis is the inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract caused by bacteria and viruses