Questions Flashcards
Who heads the government in the Philippines?
A President
The President is elected for a maximum of 6-year term.
What are the three co-equal branches of government in the Philippines?
- Executive
- Bi-cameral legislature (Senate and House of Representatives)
- Supreme Court
The legislature consists of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
What is the structure of the local government system in the Philippines?
- Province
- City/Municipality
- Barangays
Barangays are the lowest political unit.
What is the term length for a local chief executive (LCE) in the Philippines?
3-year term
This applies to governors, mayors, and barangay captains.
How many consecutive terms may a local chief executive seek re-election for?
Two more consecutive terms
This allows a maximum of 9 years in office.
What is the role of the vice-governor in the provincial government?
Presides over the Sangguniang Panlalawigan
The Sangguniang Panlalawigan is the provincial legislative body.
Who presides over legislation in cities and municipalities?
Vice-mayor for a city/municipality or vice-governor for a province
This is in the Sangguniang Panlungsod.
What are the population and area requirements for a city to be classified as a Component City?
- Minimum 150,000 population
- At least 100 sq.km.
Congressional representation remains with the province.
What are the requirements for a city to be classified as an Independent City?
- Minimum 150,000 population
- At least 100 sq.km.
- Income of Php100M for 2 consecutive years
Independent Cities are given congressional seats.
What defines a Highly Urbanized City in the Philippines?
- At least 200,000 inhabitants
- Php50M annual income
Highly Urbanized Cities are also given congressional seats.
What is the Zamboanga City Charter?
Commonwealth Act No. 39
It was signed by President Manuel Quezon on October 12, 1936.
When was Zamboanga City designated as a highly urbanized city?
November 22, 1983
This designation allows it certain privileges.
What is the minimum population required for a barangay to be chartered in a municipality or component city?
At least 2,000 people
For highly urbanized cities, the requirement is 5,000 people.
