Question words, Present, Imperfect, Preterite, Future, Conditional, Perfect, and all Irregulars Flashcards

1
Q

Cómo?

A

How?

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2
Q

Por Qué?

A

Why?

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3
Q

Cuánto?

A

How Many?

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4
Q

Dónde?

A

Where?

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5
Q

Cuándo?

A

When?

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6
Q

Para Qué?

A

(For) What?

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7
Q

Preterite AR endings?

A
I = é
You (sng) = aste
He/She/It = ó
We = amos
You (pl) = asteis 
They = aron
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8
Q

Preterite ER/IR endings?

A
I = Í
You (sng) = iste
He/She/It = ió   
We = imos
You (pl) = isteis
They = ieron
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9
Q

Estar in Preterite

A
I = Estuve
You (sng) = Estuviste
He/She/It = Estuvo   
We = Estuvimos
You (pl) = Estuvisteis
They = Estuvieron
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10
Q

Ir in Preterite

A
I = Fui
You (sng) = Fuiste
He/She/It = Fue   
We = Fuimos
You (pl) = Fuisteis
They = Fueron
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11
Q

Ser in Preterite

A
I = Fui
You (sng) = Fuiste
He/She/It = Fue   
We = Fuimos
You (pl) = Fuisteis
They = Fueron
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12
Q

Ver in Preterite

A
I = Vi
You (sng) = Viste
He/She/It = Vio   
We = Vimos
You (pl) = Visteis
They = Vieron
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13
Q

Tener in Preterite

A
I = Tuve
You (sng) = Tuviste
He/She/It = Tuvo   
We = Tuvimos
You (pl) = Tuvisteis
They = Tuvieron
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14
Q

Imperfect AR endings?

A
I = aba
You (sng) = abas
He/She/It = aba    
We = ábamos
You (pl) = abais
They = aban
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15
Q

Imperfect ER/IR endings?

A
I = ía
You (sng) = ías
He/She/It = ía    
We = íamos
You (pl) = íais 
They = ían
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16
Q

Ver in Imperfect

A
I = veía
You (sng) = veías
He/She/It = veía    
We = veíamos
You (pl) = veíais 
They = veían
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17
Q

Ir in Imperfect

A
I = iba
You (sng) = ibas
He/She/It = iba    
We = ibamos 
You (pl) = ibais 
They = iban
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18
Q

Ser in Imperfect

A
I = era
You (sng) = eras
He/She/It = era    
We = éramos 
You (pl) = erais 
They = eran
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19
Q

Present AR endings?

A
I = o
You (sng) = as
He/She/It = a    
We = amos 
You (pl) = ais  
They = an
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20
Q

Present ER endings?

A
I = o
You (sng) = es
He/She/It = e  
We = emos 
You (pl) = eis  
They = en
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21
Q

Present IR endings?

A
I = o
You (sng) = es
He/She/It = e  
We = imos 
You (pl) = ís  
They = en
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22
Q

Tener in Present

A
I = Tengo
You (sng) = Tienes
He/She/It = Tiene  
We = Tenemos 
You (pl) = Tenéis  
They = Tienen
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23
Q

Estar in Present

A
I = Estoy
You (sng) = Estás
He/She/It = Está  
We = Estamos 
You (pl) = Estáis  
They = Están
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24
Q

Ser in Present

A
I = Soy
You (sng) = Eres
He/She/It = Es  
We = Somos 
You (pl) = Sois  
They = Son
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25
Hacer in Present
``` I = Hago You (sng) = Haces He/She/It = Hace We = Hacemos You (pl) = Hacéis They = Hacen ```
26
Ir in Present
``` I = Voy You (sng) = Vas He/She/It = Va We = Vamos You (pl) = Vais They = Van ```
27
Jugar in Present
``` I = Juego You (sng) = Juegas He/She/It = Juega We = Jugamos You (pl) = Jugais They = Juegan ```
28
Salir in Present
``` I = Salgo You (sng) = Sales He/She/It = Sale We = Salimos You (pl) = Salis They = Salen ```
29
Conditional AR/ER/IR endings?
``` I = ía You (sng) = ías He/She/It = ía We = íamos You (pl) = íais They = ían ``` In the conditional tense, the ending (AR, ER, IR) are left on the verb. So I would eat would become comería.
30
Tener in Conditional?
``` I = Tendría You (sng) = Tendrías He/She/It = Tendría We = Tendríamos You (pl) = Tendríais They = Tendrían ```
31
Poner in Conditional?
``` I = Pondría You (sng) = Pondrías He/She/It = Pondría We = Pondríamos You (pl) = Pondríais They = Pondrían ```
32
Salir in Conditional?
``` I = Saldría You (sng) = Saldrías He/She/It = Saldría We = Saldríamos You (pl) = Saldríais They = Saldrían ```
33
Valer in Conditional?
Valdr-
34
Venir in Conditional?
Vendr-
35
AR/ER/IR Simple Future Endings?
``` I = é You (sng) = ás He/She/It = á We = émos You (pl) = éis They = án ```
36
Define Simple Future Tense?
What you will do in the future
37
Define Imperfect Tense?
What you used to do (used for continuous purposes)
38
Define Preterite Tense?
Actions completed in the past
39
Define Perfect Tense?
What have you done
40
Define Conditional Tense?
Used for hypothetical situations
41
Define Informal Future?
What you are going to do
42
How to form the reflexive perfect tense? | eg: I cut my arm
Reflexive Verb + Form of haber + Verb-ido/ado | Me he cortado el brazo
43
How to form the non-reflexive perfect tense? | eg: I have brought
Form of haber + Verb-ido/ado | He Comprado
44
Perfect Tense, forms of Haber
``` I = He You (sng) = Has He/She/It = Ha We = Hemos You (pl) = Habeis They = Han ```
45
Perfect Tense AR verb ending
Verb Stem + ado
46
Perfect Tense ER/IR verb ending
Verb Stem + ido
47
Perfect Tense Reflexive Forms
``` I = Me You (sng) = Te He/She/It = Se We = Nos You (pl) = Os They = Se ```
48
Abrir in the Perfect Tense?
Abierto
49
Cubrir in the Perfect Tense?
Cubierto
50
Decir in the Perfect Tense?
Dicho
51
Descubrir in the Perfect Tense?
Descubierto
52
Escribir in the Perfect Tense?
Escrito
53
Hacer in the Perfect Tense?
Hecho
54
Morir in the Perfect Tense?
Muerto
55
Poner in the Perfect Tense?
Puesto
56
Romper in the Perfect Tense?
Roto
57
Ver in the Perfect Tense?
Visto
58
Volver in the Perfect Tense?
Vuelto
59
How do you form the informal future?
Ir + a + Inf
60
Present Forms of Ir
``` I = Voy You (sng) = Vas He/She/It = Va We = Vamos You (pl) = Vais They = Van ```
61
Preterite Forms of Ir
``` I = Fui You (sng) = Fuiste He/She/It = Fui We = Fuimos You (pl) = Fuisteis They = Fuieron ```
62
Imperfect Forms of Ir
``` I = Iba You (sng) = Ibas He/She/It = Iba We = Ibamos You (pl) = Ibais They = Iban ```