Question 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Peter Trudgill

A
  • Descriptivist.

- Believed that all languages are equally ‘good’ and there is no way of evaluating any more favourably than any other.

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2
Q

Who coined the term ‘Estuary English’?

A

David Rosewarne

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3
Q

What did William Labov find in his 1966 study in New York?

A
  • Upper Middle Class cohort differed least between the casual and careful speech styles – (19% in casual and 60% in careful).
  • This showed they paid the least attention to the way they spoke.
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4
Q

Accent

A

The way in which words are produced.

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5
Q

Dialect:

A

Vocab choices, grammar and pronunciation.

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6
Q

Where is the cockney accent normally used now?

A

Kent and Essex.

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7
Q

Who found that MLE is most commonly used with second and third generation immigrants?

A

Sue Fox (London University’s queen Mary College).

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8
Q

How does MLE differ to Cockney?

A

Clipped vowels in comparison to the cockney tendency to stretch vowels.

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9
Q

Where else does Fox say the accent takes influence from?

A

India, West Africa, and Australia.

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10
Q

According to Paul Keswill why is MLE most common in teens?

A

-They are more likely to take on visible or audible symbols of group identification.

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