ques Flashcards

1
Q

Tissue sources of Acid phosphatase is
1. Prostate
2. Liver
3. Erythrocyte
4. Platelet
5. Kidney

A

→ 1,3,4

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2
Q
  • LD isoenzymes maybe useful in determining the source of injury in combination of isoenzymes H & M in following order.
A

→ 1 > 2 > 3 > 4 > 5

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3
Q

In Cherry Crandall Method for Lipase analysis what is the substrate used?

A

→ Triolein

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4
Q

The optimum pH for alkaline phosphatase is

A

→ 9-10

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5
Q

The following is/are TRUE about Endpoint reaction
1. Measurement is made of the amount the reaction has occurred.
2. It is based on the final absorbance reading.

A

→ Both 1 & 2

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6
Q

The following is/are TRUE about Kinetic reaction
1. Measurement is made of the amount the reaction has occurred.
2. It is based on the specific time interval reading.

A

→ 2 only

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7
Q

These enzymes catalyzes the removal of groups from substrates without hydrolysis. The product contains double bonds.

A

→ Lyases

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8
Q

Hydrolysis of ether and ester
1. Lipase
2. ACE
3. SGOT

A

→ 1 & 2

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9
Q

Enzyme is proportional to rate.

A

→ Zero-order kinetics

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10
Q

Identify the image. (dat naka pro pala pag mag aattach ng pic dito so meaning nalang)

takes place when an enzyme inhibitor binds only to the complex formed between the enzyme and the substrate (the E-S complex)

A

→ Uncompetitive inhibitor

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11
Q

In other methods for ACP, storage at room temperature results in loss of enzyme activity.

A

→ True

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12
Q

________ is the only enzyme in which decrease is clinical significance.

A

→ Pseudocholinesterase

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13
Q

Which is/are TRUE about the Karmen Method for SGOT determination
1. Aspartate + α-ketoglutarate → oxaloacetate + glutamate
2. LDH is used as coupling enzyme

A

→ 1 only

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14
Q

In other methods for ALP, low results are due to improper anticoagulant, while high results is due to hyperthyroidism

A

→ True

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15
Q

Cherry Krandal Method uses triolein as a substrate. Fatty acid is measured by increased turbidity.

A

→ First statement is correct. Second statement is incorrect.

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16
Q

Major sources of Gamma-glutamyl transferase includes the following:
1. Heart
2. Liver
3. Kidney
4. Pancreas

A

→ 2, 3, 4

17
Q

This is also known to its older terminology as Serum Glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase.

18
Q

__________ : liberation of carbon dioxide from acidic acid;
_________ : decrease in pH from acetic acid

A

→ Manometric ; Electrometric

19
Q

Kinetic Method has multiple measurement of absorbance change made at specific time interval.

20
Q

ALT determination involved LDH as coupling enzyme. Diagnostic significance is for the a specific evaluation of RBC disorders and skeletal involvement.

A

→ First statement is correct, second statement is incorrect

21
Q

Lactate Dehydrogenase has the highest activity in the heart, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney, and erythrocytes.

22
Q

Plate Assays for lipase determination uses tweens or tributyrin that change the color of phenol red after complexation with fluorescent dye Rhodamine B.

23
Q

Ptyalin : ___________ ; Amylopsin : __________

A

→ Salivary ; Pancreatic

24
Q

Amylase is falsely elevated upon administration opiates as painkiller. Pancreatic amylopsin secreted from the acinar cells of the pancreas.

A

→ Both statements are correct.

25
Gamma-glutamyl transferase is the smallest enzyme.
→ False
26
Amylase breaks down Starch and Glycogen.
→ True
27
Lactate Dehydrogenase is widely distributed in tissue.
→ True
28
This substance is poisonous when inhaled, swallowed or when absorbed through skin produced during the reaction under reagent preparation and stability.
→ p-nitrophenol
29
Pyridoxal Phosphate (Vitamin B12) is the coenzyme for the AST reaction.
→ False
30
Is the energy required to raise all molecules to the transition state in a chemical reaction so that products may be formed?
→ Activation energy
31
Hemolysis should be avoided because hemoglobin inhibits amylase activity.
→ False
32
CK is stable due to oxidation of sulfhydryl groups.
→ False
33
Which is/are TRUE about Pseudocholinesterase determination: 1. Manometric method liberation of carbon dioxide from acetic acid 2. Cherry Krandall Method is the reference method 3. Decreased level is clinically significant
→ 1 & 3
34
PChe : ___________ ; Ache : _______________
→ White matter of nervous system ; Brain
35
Which is/are TRUE about Reitman and Frankel Method? 1. Color reaction is measured at 505nm due to diazonium salt coupled with keto acid. 2. 35 U/L – Within reference range
→ 1 only
36
__________ : bind to active site ; ______________ : bind to ES complex
→ Competitive ; Uncompetitive
37
Which among the following is a method of analysis for Lipase. 1. Amyloclastic 2. Chromogeninc 3. Saccharogenic 4. Titrimetric
→ None among the options
38
__________ : removal of sialic acid ; ___________ : bind other isoenzymes
→ Neuramidase ; Wheat Germ Lectin
39
Amylopsin is secreted from the Acinar Cells of the pancreas
→ True