Quarter Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What does FAFSA stand for?

A

Free
Application for
Federal
Student
Aid

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2
Q

How many credits are needed for an Associate’s degree?

A

60

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3
Q

How many credits are needed for a Bachelor’s degree?

A

120

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4
Q

Which degrees are considered “advanced degrees”?

A

Master’s
Doctorate

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5
Q

How many years does it typically take to complete an Associate’s degree?

A

2

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6
Q

How many years does it typically take to complete a Bachelor’s degree?

A

4

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7
Q

What does COA stand for?

A

Cost Of Attendance

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8
Q

What does EFC stand for?

A

Expected Family Contribution

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9
Q

What are direct costs?

A

The things that colleges can give you a relatively exact cost for

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10
Q

Two examples for direct costs

A
  1. Tuition
  2. Fees
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11
Q

What are indirect costs?

A

The things that are outside of the control and prediction of a college

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12
Q

Three examples of indirect costs

A
  1. Books
  2. Transportation
  3. Personal expenses
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13
Q

subsidized loans vs unsubsidized loans

A

Subsidized: gov pays it and lowers interest rates
Unsubsidized: gov gives this to you along with higher interest rates

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14
Q

What happens in “early decision” during the college admissions process?

A

It is a binding process that tells the college you will attend if you are admitted

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15
Q

Similarities between credit and debit cards ?

A

Both can be used to pay for goods and services and as a point of service transactions

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16
Q

List the standard deductions from your paycheck

A
  1. Federal Income Tax
  2. FICA Medicare
  3. FICA Social Security
17
Q

Define gross pay

A

The amount earned without taking away any deductions or taxes.

18
Q

Define net pay

A

The amount you have after taxes and deductions are taken out
- take home pay

19
Q

What is a paycheck?

A
  • can be physical or digital
  • the amount to be paid for their work
  • reflects net pay (take home pay)
20
Q

What is a paystub?

A

A summary of gross pay, net pay, and deductions taken.

21
Q

Within the 50/30/20 rule for budgeting, what percentage goes to each of the following?

A

20% savings
50% needs
30% wants

22
Q

What is the score range for FICO credit scores?

A

300-850

23
Q

Credit history

A

35%

24
Q

Amounts Owned

A

30%

25
Q

Length of Credit History

A

15%

26
Q

Types of credit

A

10%

27
Q

New credit

A

10%

28
Q

What does APR stand for?

A

Annual Percentage Rate

29
Q

What two deductions are a part of FICA?

A
  1. Social Security
  2. Medicare
30
Q

What are some ways you can improve your credit score?

A
  • making on-time payments
  • asking for a credit limit increase
  • keeping your credit utilization under 30%
31
Q

What can have a negative impact on your credit score?

A
  • making only the minimum payment on your account
  • keeping a balance on your card month-to-month
  • applying for multiple credit cards accounts at the same time
32
Q

What is the relationship between credit scores and interest rates

A

Inverse relationship
⬆️ Higher credit scores provide ⬇️ lower interest rates
⬇️ Lower credit scores provide ⬆️ higher interest rates