Quarter 3 Final Exam Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

A limited partnership allows an individual in invest and make management decisions in a business without incurring the liability associated with a regular partnership

A

False

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2
Q

The quantity to be purchased with minimizes total cost

A

Economic Order Quantity

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3
Q

A group of potential customers having purchasing power and unsatisfied needs is called a market

A

true

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4
Q

In business, a reduction of selling price below the original selling price is referred to as

A

Markdown

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5
Q

Partnership property is not protected against creditors of one partner

A

False

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6
Q

A BFOQ is

A

A qualification that is absolutely necessary

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7
Q

An unfavorable marketing sign would be the inability of residents to find local jobs

A

true

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8
Q

Which of the following is NOT included on the employment application

A

Applicant’s sex

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9
Q

WHich is a disadvantage of the Limited Liability Company form of business

A

If improperly structured, can be taxed as a “C” corporation

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10
Q

The Census of Population, Census of Business, and Census of Housing are all sources of published market data

A

true

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11
Q

The main objective in a market survey is

A

to determine where the potential customers are

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12
Q

A favorable marketing sign would include construction activity and the lack of vacant buildings

A

true

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13
Q

Which of the following is normally NOT a source of published market data

A

Census of banking

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14
Q

The process of determining by observation and study, pertinent information about the nature of a specific job is known as job analysis

A

true

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15
Q

A summary of how a business intends to organize and implement activities required in order to be successful

A

Business Plan

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16
Q

An individual owning a funeral home as a proprietor reports business income on his own income tax returns and is generally not liable for debts incurred by the business

A

false

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17
Q

A document that lists the major responsibilities and tasks of a job is known as

A

Description

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18
Q

A partnership is not a legal entity for most purposes

A

false

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19
Q

Purchasing power is the potential personal or family income available for the purchase of consumer goods

A

true

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20
Q

A partnership is limited to two individuals who both participate in the profits of the business according to some agreement

A

false

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21
Q

A business with growth potential that is small compared to large companies in an industry

A

Small business

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22
Q

Competition is the practice of trying to obtain something that is being sought by others under similar circumstances at the same time

A

true

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23
Q

In a business, the number of time the average inventory is sold or used up can be referred to as

A

Inventory Turnover

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24
Q

The wealth produced in or near a community that provides employment and income to the local population is known as the

A

economic base

25
The difference between merchandise cost and the selling price is known as the
mark-up
26
Which of the federal laws affecting employment concerns prohibits wage discrimination based on the sex of the worker?
Equal Pay Act of 1963
27
When a business provides a particular service to its customers it is aptly referred to as a
Service Business
28
A business organization that has a distinct existence separate and apart from existence of its individual members
Corporation
29
Comfort, convenience, and economy are three types of customer buying motives
true
30
A buying unit, or customers, are always described as a geographical area
false
31
If a prospective business owner attempts to statistically study such factors as human population size, density, distribution, and wealth, we would refer to this as
Demographics
32
The statistical study of human populations with respect to their size, density, distribution composition, and income is known as
demographics
33
A plan which provides inducements to potential purchasers of products and/or services is called
Sales Promotions
34
The art of making the public aware of the services or commodities that the business has for sale is known as public relations
false
35
Deciding how to make your product distinctive so that it will offer more value to your customers than your competitor's products is a problem common to all businesses, large and small
true
36
Determining what can be done to make sure customers perceive the superior value of one's products is a problem unique to small businesses
false
37
Which of the following is NOT used to measure the success of advertising
Income trends in the community
38
The practice of trying to get something that is being sought by other's under similar circumstances at the same time is known as
Competition
39
Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning consumer credit
Credit customers are more interested in quality and service than price
40
The art of making the public aware of one's products and/or services that are for sale can be referred to as
Advertising
41
Small Business
A business with growth potential that is small compared to large companies in an industry, has geographically localized operations, is financed by only a few individuals, and has a small management team.
42
Entrepreneur
A person willing to create value, in either a new or an existing business, while assuming both the risks and the rewards for his/her efforts
43
Functions of Management
Planning Organizing Directing/Actuating Evaluating/Controlling
44
Planning
- That function of determining in advance what needs to be accomplished to achieve a particular goal - Developing a Mission Statement - Setting Goals - Setting Objectives
45
Organizing
Using all resources; human resources, materials, processes etc. to meet goals - Specifics are decided - Creates team environment
46
Directing/Actuating
- A process in which the **managers instruct, guide, and oversee the performance of the workers** to achieve predetermined goals. - This can be achieved by removing obstacles, creating a pleasant environment, and placing the proper resources in place.
47
Evaluating/Controlling
- Compares organizational and individual performance with predetermined standards or expected results
48
Manufacturing Business
A business that makes finished goods from raw materials by hand or machinery
49
Merchandising Business
A business that purchases finished goods for resale
50
Service Business
A business that provides a service as opposed to a product
51
Sole Proprietorship
A business owned by one person, who bears unlimited liability for the enterprise - AD:Simplest and cheapest way to start a business - AD: Owner holds title to all firm's assets and receives all the firm's profits - DIS: Owner is subject to claims of creditors - DIS: Owner must bear all risk, pays all debts - DIS: Death of owner terminates business - DIS: Owner bears unlimited liability
52
Partnership
A legal entity formed by two or more co-owners to operate a business for profit AD: Faster business setup AD: All aspects of business are shared DIS: Share profits and losses equally (unless agreed to a different ratio) DIS: Owners share unlimited liability DIS: Personal conflicts DIS: Decision-making may be harder DIS: Owners must share equal parts
53
Corporation
A business organization that exists as a legal entity and provides limited liability to its owners AD: Continuity in existence AD: Ease of ownership AD: Limited Liability AD: Large Financial Capability DIS: Legal restrictions on activities ownership in a corporation is readily transferable upon death DIS: Separation of ownership/control DIS: Lack of personal interest DIS: Double taxation of earnings
54
Limited partnership
A partnership with at least one general
55
Limited Partner
A partner in a limited partnership who is not active in its management and whose liability is limited to his or her investment.
56
C Corporation
An ordinary corporation, taxed by the federal government as a separate legal entity.
57
S Corporation
- subchapter S corporation - A corporation that offers limited liability to its owners and passes taxable income or losses on to stockholders.
58
Limited Liability Company
A form of organization in which owners have limited liability but pay personal income taxes on business profits