Quarter 2 Assessment Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

The estate in which was frustrated with their lack of representation and became possible for starting the French Revolution

A

3rd estate

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2
Q

Political radical whom led French govnt during “Reign of Terror”

A

Robbes Pierre

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3
Q

Frenchmen whom built an empire that included most of Western Europe

A

Napoleon

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4
Q

Why did the industrial revolution behin in GB

A

Raw materials
Cheap labor
Market for goods

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5
Q

Factory work conditions:

A

Unsanitary
Hot
Poor ventalation

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6
Q

Who benefited least from industrial expansion?

A

Workers

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7
Q

Otto Van Bismark

A

Prime minister of Prussia who wants unification

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8
Q

Goal of Realpolitik

A

To win at any cost

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9
Q

What were Alsace and Lorraine and what effect did they have on France and Germany

A

Land between germany and france that went back and foward for trade

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10
Q

Imperialism

A

Process of one people ruling another

Bigger ruling smaller

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11
Q

Why was there a surge of imperialism by European powers focused upon Africa first at the end of the 1800s?

A

Industrialism created a need for raw materials

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12
Q

Began as a monopolistic trading body, eventually became involved in politics and acted as an agent if British imperialism in India?

A

east india company

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13
Q

White Mans Burden

A

White mans duty to educate, teach Christian values, and good govnt

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14
Q

Why did GN enter WW1?

A

Bc germany invaded Belgium, which was a neutral country

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15
Q

Why were trenches dug? What did they protect soldiers from?

A

Protection; protection from machine guns and artillery shells

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16
Q

Who controlled the govnt due to the civil war in Russia?

A

Communists under Lenin

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17
Q

Controls production in socialist states

A

Government

18
Q

What did Lenin do after the Bolshevik Revolution?

A

Withdrew Russia from WWI

19
Q

Versailles Treaty

A
Germany is(to):
•Guilty for WWI
•Pay large reparations
•Limit military
•give up land to France
20
Q

Why did Japan withdraw from the League of Nations?

A

League condemned Japans aggressive actions

21
Q

Economic condition in Germany and elsewhere after WWI that allowed for rise of dictatorships

A

Hyper inflation

22
Q

Weimar Republic

A

Germany

23
Q

Stalins Five Year Plans goal

A

Improve economy

24
Q

Zionism

A

Movement to create a jewish homeland

25
Q

What were the restrictions on Jews as a result of the Nuremburg Laws?

A
  • could not be citizens
  • couldnt marry germans
  • banned from certain jobs
26
Q

Appeasement

A

Give into aggressive demands to keep the peace

27
Q

Signed Non-Aggression Pact

A

Germany and Soviet Union

28
Q

Non-Aggression Pact

A

Divided Poland

29
Q

Biltzkreig depended on what German military strategy

A

Speed surprise

30
Q

Battle that was an attempt by German Luftwaffe to cripple Royal Air Force

A

Battle of Britain

31
Q

Isolationism

A

American belief that Europes wars were no concern to US

32
Q

Lend-Lease Act

A

US giving supplies to GB

33
Q

Led to the German surrender of North Africa

A

Battle of El Alimane

34
Q

Their actions finally forced US into WWI even tho they had been following their policy of isolationism

A

Japan

35
Q

Battle of Stalingrad

A

Crucial turning point for Hitlers plan to expand east

36
Q

Battle of Midway

A

Destroyed Japans naval strength and gave Allied Powers naval superiority in Pacific

37
Q

Operation Barbarosa

A

Viided German non-aggression pact with Russia and led to the largest military attack in the history war

38
Q

D-Day purpose

A

To get an allied foothold in Nazi-occupied France

39
Q

President Trumans main goal for dropping the atomic bombs was

A

For Japan to surrender

40
Q

Montesquis ideas

A

Divison of power
3 govnt branches
Checks and balances