Quarter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

1 cup cocoa powder, lightly spooned =

A

3 ounces

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2
Q

1 pint =

A

2 cups

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3
Q

16 fluid ounces =

A

2 cups

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4
Q

Substitution
2 cups of butter milk or sour milk in baking -

A

2 tbsp. lemon juice plus enough milk to make 2 cups

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5
Q

2 tbsp. =

A

6 teaspoons

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6
Q

4 ounces in pound =

A

¼ pound

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7
Q

Best substitute for 1 cup granulated sugar -

A

1 cup tightly packed light or dark brown sugar

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8
Q

One envelope active dry =

A

1 tbsp of fast rising active yeast

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9
Q

The best substitute for 1 cup all- purpose flour -

A

1 cup + 2 tbsp sifted cake flour

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10
Q

3 tbsp. of natural cocoa powder plus 1 tbsp. unsalted butter, vegetable oil or shortening =

A

1 ounce of unsweetened chocolate

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11
Q

refers to any materials used to cover, contain, protect, handle, preserve, identify, describe, and market goods by a producer to the consumer.

A

Packaging

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12
Q

use in baking pastry

A

All-purpose flour

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13
Q

used to cut bread or baked product without crushing

A

Bread knife

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14
Q

used to measure the temperature of boiled sugar especially pulled sugar

A

Candy thermometer

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15
Q

used in chopping, slicing, and mincing food

A

Chef’s knives

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16
Q

used to make icing for baked pastry

A

Confectioners sugar

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17
Q

a light pastry that is filled with whipped cream or a sweetened cream filling and topped with chocolate, which of the following pastry would you recommend

A

Cream puff

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18
Q

to pinch together the edge of a pie crust with the fingers or fork tines.

A

Crimp

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19
Q

pastry made of sweetened yeast dough with toppings such as fruits, nuts, and cheese

A

Danish pastry

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20
Q

used in weighing small quantity of ingredients for baking purposes

A

Dietetic scale

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21
Q

3 Examples of pastry:

A

Creampuff, pies, croissants

22
Q

a rich pastry filled with custard or fruits

A

French pastry

23
Q

French term that means “put in place”, it also includes assembling all the necessary ingredients, equipment and tools needed to perform the task.

A

Mise en place

24
Q

used to cut shortening into flour.

A

Pastry blender

25
is a thick sauce containing eggs and starch.
Pastry cream
26
to press the mixture out of the piping bag.
Pipe out
27
used to scrape all the left mixtures on the sides of the bowl.
Rubber scraper
28
used to cut shortening into flour.
Pastry blender
29
to improve the aroma, flavor and nutrients of baked products
Vanilla
30
provides moisture needed to develop gluten
Water
31
to weigh a large amount of ingredients for baking purposes.
Weighting scale
32
baking time required for baking shell of pastry
10-12 minutes
33
the baking time for meringue on cooked filling in pre- baked shell
12-15 minutes
34
required oven temperature for two crust pies with cooked fillings
425 F - 450 F
35
required oven temperature for baking two-crust pies with cooked filling
425°F - 450°F
36
the easiest way to decorate an ordinary pastry
Coat of glaze
37
accompaniment that consists of milk, sugar, eggs, and flavoring
Custards
38
the first step in preparing brown sugar glaze
6 tbsp unsalted butter and ½ cup packed light brown sugar in saucepan
39
Ingredients needed in preparing lemon glaze -
Confectioners sugar, lemon zest, lemon juice
40
pastry filling that is usually used for cream pies and puddings
Pastry cream
41
Pastry examples -
Peach cream, bow tie, cream puff, fruit tart
42
accompaniment will moisten the pastries
Syrup
43
Rules in garnishing pastry products:
garnishes should be edible, color should be harmonized, the setting must be viewed as a whole.
44
principle in decorating pastry stimulates sense of sight and enhance once appetite.
Color of the product
45
the uniformity in grains and texture. It is how it feels in the mouth when eating.
Consistency
46
enhances the flavor and palatability of the pastry products.
Moisture content/moistness
47
it is about the form and shape of pastry products after baking.
Appearance
48
where we store product like egg pie
Refrigerator
49
unbaked pies last in the freezer
4 months
50
packaging material is usually used in tarts, pies, and other type of pastries
Transparent and coloured plastic