Quarter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The five components of

physical fitness include:

A

Cardiovascular Endurance, Muscular strength, Muscular Endurance, Flexibility, and body composition.

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2
Q

Cardiovascular endurance is:

A

The ability of the body to deliver oxygen and nutrients to tissues and to remove wastes over sustained periods of time.

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3
Q

Body Composition refers to

A

The body in terms of lean mass and fat

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4
Q

Flexibility denotes

A

The ability to move joints and use muscles through their full range of motion.

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5
Q

Muscular Strength and Endurance is defined as

A

The ability of the muscle to exert force for a brief time period, and the sustaining of repeated contractions or the continuous application of force against and inert object.

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6
Q

Ways to incorporate physical fitness into your everyday life

A

Hand washing your car instead of using the automatic car wash, walking instead of driving, and daily chores

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7
Q

Define Aerobic Exercise

A

Maximizes the amount of oxygen in our blood.

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8
Q

Benefits of aerobic exercise

A

warding off viral illnesses, controlling your weight, and increasing your stamina.

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9
Q

Examples of Aerobic exercise

A

Running, cross-country skiing, dancing, swimming, and bicycling

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10
Q

F.I.T.T - Time

A

A measure of how much total time is spent during an exercise routine.

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11
Q

F.I.T.T - Intensity

A

Level of effort you put into each exercise

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12
Q

F.I.T.T - Frequency

A

Refers to the number of times you exercise

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13
Q

F.I.T.T - Type

A

Refers to whether you do aerobics or strength training during your exercise sessions and the specific exercises you select for each.

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14
Q

What does Body Type consist of?

A

Body structure and weight, and the influence of one or more genes

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15
Q

A type of lifestyle with none or irregular physical activity

A

Sedentary Lifestyle

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16
Q

Social Benefits

A

Result from people participating in team events and sports, and it not only boosts their self-confidence, but also provides them with opportunities to interact with other people socially.

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17
Q

Benefit of Exercise

A

An outlet for frustrations, releases your body´s feel good chemicals, and offers a distraction distress reduction.

18
Q

Maximum HR

A

220 - age

19
Q

High intensity workouts that are performed for a short period of time are known as

A

Anaerobic Exercises

20
Q

Injury prevention in relation to movement include

A

Proper war-up and cool-down, avoiding poor technique, and using correct breathing patterns.

21
Q

Critical Cues

A

Are the specific directions you give or get to make sure you performa movement/exercise correctly.

22
Q

Balance

A

The ability to maintain equilibrium when stationary or moving

23
Q

Speed

A

The ability to move all or part of the body

24
Q

Strength

A

The ability of a muscle or a muscle group to overcome a resistance

25
Q

Coordination

A

The ability to control the movement of the body in cooperation with the body’s sensory functions, for example, catching a ball.

26
Q

Agility

A

The ability to change the direction of the body in an efficient and effective manner

27
Q

Playing video game is NOT a good way to incorporate exercise into your daily life

A

True

28
Q

Exercises at home

A

Chair squats, sit backs, and butterfly breaths

29
Q

Musculoskeletal system are made up of what?

A

Bones, joints, and muscles

30
Q

Joints occur where?

A

Two bones meet

31
Q

Resistance Training

A

The concept of strength training with weights and causing your muscles to work against the extra pounds

32
Q

To keep our muscles, bones, and joints healthy, it is so important to warm up before beginning any activity, and cool down after any activity.

A

True

33
Q

Order for exercise routine

A

Warm Up, Stretching, Workout, Cool Down, and Stretching

34
Q

Biomechanics

A

The application of mechanical knowledge (physics) to living things and how they move.

35
Q

Aerobic Exercise requires

A

Energy and the use of oxygen

36
Q

Anaerobic exercise does not require the use of oxygen and can only be performed for short amounts of energy/time.

A

True

37
Q

If you have a chronic health problem, it is important to check with a doctor before starting any new exercise program.

A

True

38
Q

Frequency

A

How often you exercise

39
Q

Intensity

A

How hard you work during exercise

40
Q

Time

A

How long you exercise

41
Q

Type

A

The activities you choose to do for your exercise