Quantum Phenomena Flashcards

1
Q

What is the wavelength of a wave!

A

The distance between 2 adjacent points in phase in a wave

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2
Q

Equation for Period?

A

Period = 1/frequency

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3
Q

What is wave speed?

A

Speed of the waves is equal to distance travelled by wave in one cycle divided by time taken for one cycle

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4
Q

What is the photoelectric effect?

A

A type of quantum phenomena that shows light can behave as a particle as well as a wave (the photoelectric effect can only be explained with regards to light acting as particles or “quanta” of energy)

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5
Q

Explain the experiment to prove the photoelectric effect

A

Light is shined on a metal, then electrons could be emitted from the surface of metal.

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6
Q

What is the threshold frequency?

A

Dependant on type of metal used

It’s the frequency required by the incident electromagnetic radiation to emit electrons from the surface of the metal

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7
Q

What is the number of electrons emitted per second proportional to?

A

The intensity of the incident electromagnetic radiation, as long as the frequency of that is above the threshold frequency of the metal

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8
Q

How quickly does photoelectric emission occur?

A

Instantaneously provided the frequency of the incident electromagnetic radiation is above the threshold frequency

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9
Q

What is a period of a wave?

A

The time taken for one whole wave to pass a point through space

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