Quantum Phenomena Flashcards
What is the wavelength of a wave!
The distance between 2 adjacent points in phase in a wave
Equation for Period?
Period = 1/frequency
What is wave speed?
Speed of the waves is equal to distance travelled by wave in one cycle divided by time taken for one cycle
What is the photoelectric effect?
A type of quantum phenomena that shows light can behave as a particle as well as a wave (the photoelectric effect can only be explained with regards to light acting as particles or “quanta” of energy)
Explain the experiment to prove the photoelectric effect
Light is shined on a metal, then electrons could be emitted from the surface of metal.
What is the threshold frequency?
Dependant on type of metal used
It’s the frequency required by the incident electromagnetic radiation to emit electrons from the surface of the metal
What is the number of electrons emitted per second proportional to?
The intensity of the incident electromagnetic radiation, as long as the frequency of that is above the threshold frequency of the metal
How quickly does photoelectric emission occur?
Instantaneously provided the frequency of the incident electromagnetic radiation is above the threshold frequency
What is a period of a wave?
The time taken for one whole wave to pass a point through space