quantum Flashcards
KEmax formula
KEmax = hf - work function
grnd state
lowest energy level where n=1
cool gas
gas containing atoms in their ground state
excited gas
contains atom in excited energy states
de brogilie wavelength formula
lambda = h/mv
photoelectric effect
where electrically charged particles are released from a material when it absorbs em radiation
work function
min energy rqd to release photoelectron from surface of a metal
stopping potential
potential neccesary to stop electrons with max KE from reaching the anode
ionisation
electrons gain enough energy to be removed from atom entirely
excitation
promotion of electrons from low to higher energy levels within atom
ionisation energy
energy rqd to remove 1 electron from an atom to turn it into an ion