Quants 2 Flashcards
Mode if even
(N/2 + (n+2/2))/2
Scales
Nominal - small vs large
Order - ranking
Interval - equal distr
Ratio - interval + order
Harmonic mean
N/ Ę(1/xi)
How to find a quantile
Ly = (n+1) * y/100
Y- quantile
Then interpolation = Xn1 + (Ly-n_) x (xn2 - xn1)
Coefficient Variation
S/mean
Skewness
Symmetrical - mean=median=mode Sk = 0
Positive - mean
Kurtosis
Leptokurtic K>3
Meso k=3
Plato k<3
K - #st div away from the mean
K = (limit- X)/st div
Chebishev inequality
Percentage of data lies inside the given interval
At least [1-(1/k^2)] x 100%
Shortfall rate
(E(R) -required R)/ st div
How many observations lies in 1,2,3 st deviation away from mean on norm dist?
1 sr diviation away contains 68% of observations
2 st dev away 95%
3st dev 99%