Quantities used in chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

What do moles measure?

A

Number of particles in a substance

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2
Q

Mole = ?

A

Mole = Mass / Mr

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3
Q

What is Ar?

A

Mass in one mole of an element. (Atomic mass)

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4
Q

What is Mr?

A

Sum of all the masses in a compound. (Relative formula mass)

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5
Q

What is empirical formula?

A

Ratio between elements in a chemical compound.

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6
Q

Empirical formula calculation?

A

Divide both masses by Ar and find the ratio.

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7
Q

Number of moles = ?

A

Number of moles = Molarity x Volume

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8
Q

percentage yield = ?

A

actual/expected (x100)

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