Quantitative Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Relative atomic mass (Ar)

A

Number of protons and neutrons

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2
Q

Molecular mass (Mr)

A

The sum of the relative atomic mass in a compound

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3
Q

Percentage yield formula

A

Actual yield / theoretical yield

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4
Q

Atom economy formula

A

RAM of desired products / RAM of all reactants

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5
Q

Concentration measurement

A

Measured in grams per dm³ (g/dm³) or moles per dm³ (mol/dm³)

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6
Q

Concentration formula (1)

A

Mass / volume

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7
Q

Concentration formula (2)

A

Moles / volume

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8
Q

Volume of 1 mole

A

Is 24dm³ of any gas at room temperature and pressure

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9
Q

Moles formula (1)

A

Mass / Mr

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10
Q

Moles formula (2)

A

Volume x concentration

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11
Q

Volume formula

A

Moles x 24

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12
Q

Avogadro’s constant

A

It is the number of particles of any substance that makes up 1 mole

6.02 × 10^23 mol-1

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13
Q

Limiting reactants

A

The reactant that is completely used up is called the limiting reactant because it limits the amount of products made

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