Quantitative Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

What is the law of conservation of mass?

A

The law of conservation of mass states that no atoms are lost or made during a chemical reaction so the mass of the products equals the mass of the reactants.

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2
Q

What is the relative formula mass?

A

The relative formula mass (Mr) of a compound is the sum of the relative atomic masses of the atoms in the numbers shown in the formula.

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3
Q

What is the Avogadro constant?

A

The number of atoms, molecules or ions in a mole of a given substance is the Avogadro constant. The value of the Avogadro constant is 6.02 x 1023 per mole.

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4
Q

What is the equation for moles?

A

number of moles = mass ÷ relative formula mass

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