quantitative and qualitative prefixes Flashcards
a-
no, not, without
acholia
lack or absence of bile secretion
an-
no, not, without
analgesic
relieving pain
ana-
up, apart
anabasis
the stage of increase in a disease
anti-
against
antibody
immune body that fights foreign substances
auto-
self
autonomic
not subject to voluntary control
bi-
two
bilateral
pertaining to both sides
brady-
deficient, under
bradycardia
abnormally slow heartbeart
chloro-
green
chloroma
malignant, green-colored tumor
chromo-
color
chromhidrosis
secretion of colored sweat
co-
with, together
cohort
a group with a characteristic acquired at the same time
com-
with, together
communicability
ability to spread from infected to susceptible hosts
con-
with, together
contagious
capable of being transmitted from host to host
cyano-
blue
cyanosis
bluish skin and mucosal discoloration
de-
down, lack of
dehydration
lack of water
deci-
one-tenth
deciliter
one-tenth of a liter
di-
two
diataxia
ataxia affecting both sides of the body
dia-
through, between, apart, across, completely
diarrhea
rapid movement of fecal matter through the intestine
dys-
bad, painful
dysphagia
Difficulty swallowing
erythro-
red
erythrocyte
red blood cell
hemi-
half
hemihypotonia
diminished muscle tone on one side of the body
hexa-
six
hexavitamin
preparation of six vitamins
hyper-
excessive, above
hypertension
persistently high blood pressure
leuko-
white
leukoencephalitis
inflammation of white brain substance
macro-
large
macroglossia
excessive size of the tongue
mal-
bad
malignant
tending to worsen and cause death
melano-
black
melanotrichia
abnormal increas pigmentation of the hair
meta-
change, beyond
metamorphosis
change of structure or shape
micro-
small
micromastia
abnormal smalless of the mammary gland
mono-
one, single
monogerminal
developed from a single ovum