Quant Methods (PreReq) Flashcards
Continuous Compounding (FV?)
FV = PV(e)^(rn)
Effective Annual Rate (EAR?)
EAR = (1+(r/m))^(m/n) -1
EAR = e^(r)-1
Perpetuity(PV?)
PV=(a/r)
Geometric Mean
nthroot(x1x2x^nā¦)
Geometric Mean and Arithmetic Mean Relationship
mean(geo) = mean(arith) - (var/2)
More var = more diff b/w geo and arith
Harmonic Mean
(n)/(sum 1/xi)
Coeff of Var
CV = sampstdev/mean
Percentile
L=(N+1)(y/100)
Multiplication Rule (A and B)
P(AB) = P(A|B) *P(B)
Addition Rule (A or B)
P(A v B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(AB)
Total Probability (A)
P(A) = P(A|S)P(S) + P(A|Sc)P(Sc)
Factorial (N numbers to n slots)
n!
Multinomial (n numbers to nk buckets) k>=3
N!/(n1! *n2! *nk!)
Combination (Order does not matter)
N!/(N-r)!
Standardize Random Var (Z Score)
Z = (xi-xmean)/stdev
How many N for a CI width
n = ((t x stddevsamp)/e)^2
E is half the width of interval so for 2% interval e is 1 b/c +-
Is test still sig without false positives test
see if p value <= alpha of test *(rank of p values sig/# of tests total)
Not annual to annualized return
r = (1+r))^(365/n)
Cont comp return
r = ln (Pend/Pbeg)
Stated annual Rate from CC
R = e^r-1
cc rate from stated annual
r = ln(1+R)
Leveraged Return (Rl)
Rl = Rp + (Vb/Ve)(Rp-Rd)
Perpetuity
PV = pmt/r ā> r is YTM
Constant Growth Dividend
PV = (D(1+r))/(r-g)
Variable Growth Dividend
Check formula complicated format
Return of stock annualized
r = (fv/pv)^ (1/t)
r formula given pv d0 and g
r = d0(1+g)/pv + g
g formula given r d0 and pv
g = r - d0(1+g)/pv
Forward PE formula for r g divi payout ratio
PE = (d1)/(r-g)