QUANT - Arithmetic 1 Flashcards
From integers to prime factoizations
what are counting numbers?
all pos. integers excluding 0
what are whole numbers?
all pos. integers including 0
what are integers?
all whole numbers (0 inclusive) and their negative counterparts from negative infinity to positive infinity
how do you calculate the # of ints in an interval? (inclusive) (i.e. the num of pairs)
( last - first + 1 ) / 2
how do you calculate sum of ints in an interval (last num is odd)?
num of pairs x sum + median
how to find median
1st # + last # / 2
how do you calculate sum of ints in an interval (last num is even)?
num of pairs x sum
what rule should you use to determine if 2 is a factor?
if the number is even / if the number ends in 0,2,4,6,8
what rule should you use to determine if 3 is a factor?
add all the integers in the number together and see if it’s divisible by 3
what rule should you use to determine if 4 is a factor?
if the last 2 digits of the number are divisible by 4, then 4 is a factor
how to find # of multiples in an interval?
((last multiple - first multiple) / multiple you’re finding for ) + 1