QUANT - Arithmetic 1 Flashcards

From integers to prime factoizations

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1
Q

what are counting numbers?

A

all pos. integers excluding 0

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2
Q

what are whole numbers?

A

all pos. integers including 0

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3
Q

what are integers?

A

all whole numbers (0 inclusive) and their negative counterparts from negative infinity to positive infinity

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4
Q

how do you calculate the # of ints in an interval? (inclusive) (i.e. the num of pairs)

A

( last - first + 1 ) / 2

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5
Q

how do you calculate sum of ints in an interval (last num is odd)?

A

num of pairs x sum + median

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6
Q

how to find median

A

1st # + last # / 2

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7
Q

how do you calculate sum of ints in an interval (last num is even)?

A

num of pairs x sum

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8
Q

what rule should you use to determine if 2 is a factor?

A

if the number is even / if the number ends in 0,2,4,6,8

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9
Q

what rule should you use to determine if 3 is a factor?

A

add all the integers in the number together and see if it’s divisible by 3

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10
Q

what rule should you use to determine if 4 is a factor?

A

if the last 2 digits of the number are divisible by 4, then 4 is a factor

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11
Q

how to find # of multiples in an interval?

A

((last multiple - first multiple) / multiple you’re finding for ) + 1

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12
Q
A
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