Quant Flashcards
Primes
2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37
% change formula
(change amount/original amount)*100
Slope
Rise/Run –> (y2-y1)/(x2-x1)
Special Products: Difference of Squares
x^2-y^2 –> (x+y) (x-y)
Special Products: (x+y)^2
x^2+2xy+y^2
Special Products: (x-y)^2
x^2-2xy+y^2
Area of a Triangle
area = 1/2 base*height
Angles in a Triangle
All angles sum to 180* –> x+y+z=180
Similar Triangles
Similar Triangles have all the same angles and sides that are proportionate (a:c equals d:f)
The Side Rule
The third side of a triangle is greater than the difference of the other two sides and less than their sum (a+b) > c > (b-a)
Area of a rectangle
length * width
Area of a square
side^2
Area of a parallelogram
base * height
Sum of angles in a polygon
sum of angles in a polygon = 180(n-2) –> (n = number of sides)
volume of a box
volume = lwh
surface area of a box
2lw + 2wh + 2lh
volume of a cylinder
volume = ∏r^2h
Surface area of a cylinder
Surface area = 2∏r^2 + 2∏rh
Central angle
A central angle has a vertex that lies at the center point of the circle. An inscribed angle has its vertex on the circle itself rather than on the center of the circle. An inscribed angle is equal to half of the arc it intercepts
Diameter of a circle
2r - if one of the sides of an inscribed triangle is a diameter of the circle, then the triangle must be a right angle.
Area of a circle
Area = ∏r^2
Circumference
∏d OR 2∏r
Pythagorean Theorem
In a right triangle, a^2 + b^2 = c^2 –> where a and b are the legs (shorter sides) and c is the hypotenuse