Quality of Life (SS) Flashcards

1
Q

What is a map

A

a representation of the earth’s features drawn on a flat surface

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2
Q

What is a globe

A

A spherical model of the earth

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3
Q

What is the difference between a map and a globe

A

A map is 2D and a globe is 3D

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4
Q

What are coordinates

A

measurement of a location expressed in degrees of latitude and longitude

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5
Q

who is a cartographer

A

someone who makes maps

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6
Q

what are cardinal directions

A

the four main compass directions: north, south, east, west

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7
Q

what is a compass rose

A

a symbol on a map that shows the cardinal directions

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8
Q

what is latitude

A

imaginary lines on a map that runs east to west that helps find locations

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9
Q

what is longitude

A

imaginary lines on a map that runs north to south that helps find locations

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10
Q

what is the prime meridian

A

line of 0° longitude, that divides the eastern and western hemisphere

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11
Q

what is the equator

A

the line of 0° latitude, that divides the northern and southern hemisphere

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12
Q

what are time zones

A

a region in the world that uses the same standard time

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13
Q

what is universal time

A

the standard time at the prime meridian

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14
Q

what is local time

A

the time where you are

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15
Q

what is the international date line

A

imaginary longitude line where if you were to cross it you would go one day forward or backward.

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16
Q

list five elements of a good map

A

title, cardinal directions, compass rose, neatness, clearness(not smudgy) proper names/ capitalization, legend/key, symbols, perfect spelling

17
Q

list the four things that could be distorted on a map

A

shape, area/size, distance, direction,

18
Q

why do we need time zones

A

convenience

19
Q

what were the two inventions that created the need for time zones

A

trains, telegraph