Quality management Flashcards

1
Q
  1. The work environment is not the controlled
    setting of manufacturing plants.
  2. The product is always new in some form
  3. The details are always changing
  4. Documents differ in detail and accuracy
  5. Workmen are of varying skills
  6. Constructors use different information about
    construction techniques
A

Quality is not a simple goal to achieve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The relationship of TQM and “continuous

improvement:

A

Quality, customer satisfaction, improved

productivity, and future work are all interrelated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q
  1. the characteristic element of an item that can
    be evaluated as meeting a standard.
  2. Can relate to the suitability of an installation for
    its intended use of meeting the owner’s needs
A

Quality

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

are important elements of the
performance of the construction project
•As important as quality

A

Time and cost

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The quality is the product, implemented by a

workforce, of:

A
  1. Innovation
  2. Quality improvement
  3. Productivity improvement
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Should create opportunities for improvement

of:

A
  1. Construction methods
  2. Processes
  3. Delivery
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A successful project has the following elements:

A
  1. Installations executed properly, once
  2. Teamwork among project participants
  3. Commitment of everyone to accomplish the
    task as efficiently as possible
  4. Recognition of the quality of the project
  5. Ultimately resulting in increased sales
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The process of continuous improvement, or the TQM
process, generally is defined by the following broad
steps:

A
  1. Make suggestion for areas of improvement
  2. Break down into parts and provide
    measurement tools
  3. Create solutions to the suggestions
  4. Implement and observe the solutions at work
  5. Acknowledge the individuals and ward
    ingenuity
  6. Incorporate the solutions on a broad scale
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

To implement the continuous improvement process, management, staff, and individual employees must understand the following blocks:

A
  1. Construction work activities made up of smaller
    components
  2. Quality defined by client satisfaction
  3. Elimination of rework and mistakes achieved
    by prevention
  4. Quality measured by attaching costs
  5. Quality improvement pertaining to productivity
  6. Quality improvement through individual
    commitment and teamwork
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
  1. Lists the essential points a company must integrate into a system to become “TQM” successful
  2. Some points don’t pertain to methods used by the construction industry
  3. The majority can be applied when put into the context of an overall quality strategy
  4. The management must commit to a process of high-quality work attitudes and business practices
A

Dr. Deming’s silly points of view that I am forced to study because I am a bitch to the almighty dollar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
  1. Starts with a vision and mission statement
  2. Our company strives to be a leader in providing the highest level of construction services to our clients. Our mission in providing these services is to satisfy our customers’ needs and demands at all levels of their organization.
A

Specific continuous improvement program

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A quality construction company can be defined by its ________ satisfaction levels

A

customer and employee

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Formal presentation to management of the committee’s suggestions

A

Important for the planning process

No different than other “selling” presentations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
  1. Quality control responsibilities
  2. Need to be assigned prior to the start of the project
  3. Often allocated to superintendents, assistant superintendents, engineers, and field engineers
A

The Jobsite Quality Control Team

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
  1. Avoid duplication of effort
  2. Assure that every quality aspect is covered
  3. Provide a clear delineation of responsibilities
  4. Provide effective guidance on the project to achieve quality work
  5. Provide documentation of materials, installation, and tests
A

Primary objective of quality control assignments:

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Organization of the ________ before the project starts is essential for comprehensive quality control throughout the project.

A

quality control effort

17
Q

Is the commitment of organizations to change traditional relationships due to an increasing adversarial and litigious environment.
Joint problem solving generally produces a quicker, cheaper, and higher-quality solution

A

Partnering

18
Q

is a long-term commitment between two or more organizations for the purpose of achieving specific business objectives by maximizing the effectiveness of each participant’s resources.

A

Partnering defined by the construction institute.

19
Q

Key elements of Partnering

A
  1. Top-to-bottom commitment to the process
  2. Respect for each person’s work and expertise
  3. Individual trust in the team as a whole
  4. Setting mutual project goals and objectives
  5. Implementation of the agreed-upon process
  6. Timely information transfers
  7. Taking responsibility
  8. Evaluating the process on a continuous basis
20
Q

Protects the owner, public, architect, and contractors

A

Both testing and inspection are required by most contracts

21
Q

The inspection process should be done by independent agencies outside of the process

A

Avoids vested interest

22
Q

Two primary building codes used in the US:

A

International Building Code

International Residential Code

23
Q
  1. International Plumbing Code
  2. International Mechanical Code
  3. National Electric Code
  4. NFPA standards
A

Codes that apply in mechanical, electrical, and life safety areas:

24
Q

Additional codes and standards are incorporated into local building codes like:

A
  1. Energy codes
  2. Access requirements (ADA standards)
  3. Zoning ordinances
  4. Health codes
  5. Other regulations that protect the environment, safety, and health of the general public.
25
Q

The most important aspect of the building inspector’s responsibilities:

A
  1. Inspectors are trained personnel in the specific area of inspection.
  2. Inspectors are independent and do not enjoy any type of gain from their decisions
  3. Inspectors do not direct the contractor
  4. Inspectors must make decisions regarding conformance to specifications or codes
  5. Inspectors can accept or reject work
26
Q

Other areas of compliance used by the outside inspecting agency, owner’s representative, or project architects:

A

Codes and applicable laws
Standards
Manufacturers’ literature and recommendations
Special inspection

27
Q

Areas that normally require outside laboratory and inspection services:

A
  1. Soil testing
  2. Concrete testing
  3. Reinforcing steel placement
  4. Welding testing/inspection
  5. Bolt torque
  6. Aggregate testing
  7. Asphalt testing
  8. Layout and vertical alignment