Quality Assurance Flashcards

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1
Q

This deck is about factors that influence the

A

Intensity and quality of the X-ray beam.

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2
Q

The quality of RADIATION measures

A

The beam’s energy

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3
Q

The intensity is a measure of the number of

A

X-RAY photons

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4
Q

The intensity of the beam represents the amount or quantity of ______ produced

A

Radiation

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5
Q

What is directly proportional to the intensity of the X-RAY beam

A

The height of the bremsstrahlung curve (amount of radiation) is directly proportional to the intensity of the X-RAY beam

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6
Q

What does HVT or HVL stand for

A

Half-value thickness or half-value layer of a beam of radiation

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7
Q

What is the Half-value thickness of a beam of radiation

A

It is the amount of a given material which will reduce (attenuate) 50% of the intensity of the X-RAY beam. In other words the special thickness that attenuates the beam to 50% is the HVL

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8
Q

When a beam passes through a medium it’s attenuation (reduction) or change in number of photons this is described by what formula

A
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9
Q

U in the formula is the

A

Linear attenuation (reduction) coefficient- the Fran ion of photons that are interactions per unit thickness of attenuator

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10
Q

HVL (special thickness that attenuated the beam to 50%) is calculated by

A
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11
Q

The quality of any beam is proportional to its

A

HVT of any given material

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12
Q

In a diagnostic X-ray beam, the maximum bean energy (E-max) will always be equal to the

A

Generating voltage (kVp) of the X-ray beam

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13
Q
A
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