Qualitative anorganische Analyse Flashcards

1
Q

Kalium

A

Violettes Licht

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2
Q

Ammonium

A

Zugabe von Natriumhydroxid –> Ammoniakbildung (charakteristischer Geruch, Gas hat pH im alkalischen Bereich)

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3
Q

Magnesium

A

Zugabe von Ammoniaklösung –> Fällung von Magnesiumhydroxid

Zugabe von Magnesiumreagens in basischer Lösung –> Niederschlag

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4
Q

Calcium

A

Ziegelrotes Licht

Zugabe von Ammoniumoxalat –> Fällung

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5
Q

Carbonat

A

Zugabe von starken Säuren –> CO2 Bläschenbildung

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6
Q

Sulfat

A

Zugabe von Bariumchlorid –> Fällung von Bariumsulfat

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7
Q

Chlorid

A

Zugabe von Silbernitrat –> Silberchlorid Fällung

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8
Q

Nitrat

A

Farbreaktion auf einem Nitratteststreifen

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9
Q

Natrium

A

Orange-gelde Flamme (ACHTUNG! Allgegenwärtig)

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