Quadratics Flashcards
How to solve quadratic
Factorise and each bracket has to be zero once
Quadratic formula
2a
Complete the square on x^2 + bx
(x + b/2)^2 (-b/2^2)
Complete the square on
ax^2 +bx + c
a(x + b/2a)^2 + (c - b^2/4a)
What is the set of possible inputs for a function called
Domain
What is the set of possible outputs for a function called
Range
What are the roots of a function
Values for x where the range is 0
What is the shape of a quadratic graph called
Parabola
shape of x^2 and -x^2
x^2: u shape
-x^2: n shape
y axis cross and x axis cross of quadratic graph
y axis cross is c
x axis cross is the roots
f(x)= a(x-p)^2 +q what are the turning point
(p,-q) remember turning point is always midway between roots
What is the discriminant used for
Check how many real roots something has
Discriminant
b^2 - 4ac
Discriminant laws
D > 0 means 2 different real roots
D = 0 means 1 repeated real root
D < 0 means no real roots
Can you model with quadratics (real life situation)
Heur