Quadratic Surfaces Flashcards
What is the trace of a surface?
Curve of intersection of the surface with planes parallel to the coordinate planes
hat
How do you sketch a quadratic surface using traces?
- Identify the xy, yz, xz, planes
- Let variable that determines position of plane = k, calculate interval in which it’s allowed to vary
- Use conic section equations to recognise specific graphs
What is the formula for an ellipsoid and when is it a sphere?
x+y+z=1
When divisions are equal
What is the formula for a cone and when is the trace a pair of lines?
z2=x2+y2
Lines if k =0
What is the equation for a elliptic paraboloid and what are its axis?
z=x2+y2
variable to first power is axis
What is the formula for a hyeprboloid of one sheet and what is its axis of symmetry?
x2+y2-z2=1
variable with negative coefficient
What is the formula for a hyperbolic paraboloid?
z=x2-y2
What is the formula for a hyperboloid of two sheets?
-x2-y2+z2=1